v2.5.0

Conflicts:
	package.json

.gitignore

@@ -4,6 +4,9 @@ test/tmp
 *.log
 *.cache
 /templates.json
+/tests.json
 /browser.js
+/browser-polyfill.js
+/runtime.js
 coverage
 dist

.jshintignore

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 node_modules
 test
-lib/6to5/templates
+lib/6to5/transformation/templates

.jshintrc

@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
   "maxdepth": 4,
 
   "globals": {
+    "window": true,
     "suite": true,
     "set": true,
     "before": true,

.npmignore

@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
 node_modules
 *.log
 *.cache
-lib/6to5/templates
+lib/6to5/transformation/templates
 test
 benchmark
 Makefile
 .*
 dist
-!README.md
+tests.json
+CHANGELOG.md

.travis.yml

@@ -3,10 +3,17 @@ node_js:
   - "0.10"
   - "0.11"
 
+branches:
+  except:
+   - experimental
+
 before_script: "npm install -g codeclimate-test-reporter"
 script: "make test-travis"
 
-addons:
-  code_climate:
-    repo_token:
-      secure: "PfP9sDUJzSznDb+ZEPO2cignXabSTXJxEVm5ESRPgEcFr+/4b0pt3hI8R9b+9mLtBEwtw3DLUq48MOeqEKnq29csQmpjPVcN6gT4uR2DdNa1JpVgDuwxT05NB3fBea9U2reM73iV8ylCgPHExr2uGR9/87JzR2beY/56EUL5NjY="
+notifications:
+  webhooks:
+    urls:
+      - https://webhooks.gitter.im/e/acf1870e9d223c65e8d5
+    on_success: always
+    on_failure: always
+    on_start: false

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -0,0 +1,429 @@
+# Changelog
+
+Gaps between patch versions are faulty/broken releases.
+
+## 2.5.0
+
+ * Remove `noDuplicateProperties` transformer.
+ * Better generated UIDs based on nodes.
+ * Default parameters now use `arguments[i]`, conditionals and variable declarations instead of using long-form if statements.
+
+## 2.4.10
+
+ * Upgrade `acorn-6to5`.
+
+## 2.4.9
+
+ * Upgrade `acorn-6to5`.
+ * Add optional `protoToAssign` transformer.
+ * Fix missing properties from computed property keys.
+ * Make ES7 comprehensions `let` variables.
+
+## 2.4.8
+
+ * Make `require("6to5/register")` work with browserify - [#370](https://github.com/6to5/6to5/pull/370). Thanks [@hughsk](https://github.com/hughsk)!
+
+## 2.4.7
+
+ * Upgrade `acorn-6to5`.
+
+## 2.4.6
+
+ * Move `coreAliasing` and `undefinedToVoid` transformers down to catch `moduleFormatter` transforms.
+
+## 2.4.5
+
+ * Avoid printing comments if they've already been output.
+
+## 2.4.4
+
+ * Add `module` type to browser build `<script>` handler.
+ * Fix some `MemberExpression` modifying incorrectly setting `property` to a `MemberExpression`.
+
+## 2.4.3
+
+ * Upgrade `acorn-6to5`.
+ * Add support for `FunctionDeclaration`s in `bluebirdCoroutines` and `asyncToGenerators` transformers.
+
+## 2.4.2
+
+ * Upgrade `acorn-6to5`.
+ * Better uids generated for various transformers based on parent node.
+ * Alias flat references in `coreAliasing` transformer.
+
+## 2.4.1
+
+ * Better whitespace handling of parenthesized expressions due to trailing comments.
+ * Fix `yield` inside of comprehensions.
+
+## 2.4.0
+
+ * Use a closure always for classes with a super.
+ * Always use native loops for array comprehensions.
+ * Allow `yield` inside of comprehensions.
+ * Add optional `bluebirdCoroutine` transformer.
+ * Add optional `asyncToGenerator` transformer.
+ * Move `useStrict` transformer to before `_moduleFormatter` causing `"use strict";` to always be placed the very top.
+
+## 2.3.2
+
+ * Add parens on expressions with trailing comments.
+
+## 2.3.1
+
+ * Add `undefinedToVoid` optional transformer.
+ * Use `Object.defineProperty` for computed properties.
+
+## 2.3.0
+
+ * Upgrade `acorn-6to5`.
+ * Support circular references and hoist variable declarations in `system` module formatter.
+ * Add optional transformers, including a new `coreAliasing` transformer that aliases native ES6 static properties to their `core-js` equivalent.
+
+## 2.2.0
+
+ * Make `system` module formatter modules anonymous by default.
+ * Fix duplicate comments being output, breaking code.
+
+## 2.1.0
+
+ * Add `cache` option to register hook.
+ * Update `core-js`.
+ * Fix starting newline not being added on case statements.
+ * Fix destructuring `VariableDeclaration`s not inside `BlockStatement`s and `Program`.
+
+## 2.0.4
+
+ * Avoid being greedy when destructuring array iterables.
+
+## 2.0.3
+
+ * Hoist function declarations in system module formatter for circular references.
+ * Hoist default function declarations in umd and amd module formatters for circular references.
+
+## 2.0.2
+
+ * Inherit comments in `for-of` transformer.
+ * Remove `interopRequire` from `system` module formatter.
+
+## 2.0.1
+
+ * Remap `UpdateExpression` module export binding.
+ * Fix automatic closure on `PrivateDeclaration` in classes.
+
+## 2.0.0
+
+ * Make string literal generation only escapes unicode that it has to.
+ * Internal code generation format options have been exposed.
+ * Change playground method binding operator from `:` to `#` removing ambiguous syntax with terns.
+ * Fix rest parameters in async and generator functions.
+ * Export/import declarations replace by the modules transformer now inherit comments.
+ * Added playground flag to `6to5-node`.
+ * `6to5-node` now behaves the same as `node`.
+ * `6to5-node` now uses `kexec` to become the forked process to correctly propagate signals on unix.
+ * Constants are now block scoped.
+ * Exposed ast transformer.
+ * Merged `commonInterop` and `common` module formatters.
+ * Fix generator comprehensions not inheriting `arguments`, `this` etc.
+ * Object and class mutator shorthand are now enumerable.
+ * Remove regenerator `Generator has already finished` error which isn't spec-compliant.
+ * Expose internal `spec` transformers that nicen up code output.
+ * Add export variable declaration default initializers.
+ * Propagate export declaration reassignments.
+ * Add initializer default to block scoped variable declarations within a loop.
+ * Flow type support.
+ * Make async/await contextual keywords.
+ * Allow `yield`ing of non-objects.
+ * Class declarations now lack an IIFE.
+ * Support falsy and `null` super classes.
+ * Add support for experimental abstract references `private` declarations.
+ * Leave out IIFE for class declarations.
+ * Switched to [core-js](https://github.com/zloirock/core-js) from [es6-symbol](https://github.com/medikoo/es6-symbol) and [es6-shim](https://github.com/paulmillr/es6-shim/) for built-in polyfill.
+ * `amd` and `umd` module formatters now behave the same as `common` with `interopRequire`.
+ * Micro-optimizations to boost performance by 200%.
+ * Rename module formatter methods `import` to `importDeclaration` and `export` to `exportDeclaration`.
+ * Support multiple declarators in export variable declarations.
+ * Freeze tagged template literal object.
+ * Remove inlined `regenerator` fork.
+ * Remove `ParenthesizedExpression`.
+ * Rename `object-spread` helper to `object-without-properties`.
+ * Rename `class-props` helper to `prototype-properties`.
+ * Rename `extends` helper to `inherits`.
+ * Completely rewritten `system` module formatter.
+
+## 1.15.0
+
+ * Don't alias `GeneratorFunction` and check the name which causes minifiers to remove the name and throw an error later on when we check if it's set.
+
+## 1.14.18
+
+ * Fix files only containg comments not being output.
+ * Fix duplicate comments on property key shorthands.
+
+## 1.14.17
+
+ * Add default initializer to let variables within loop bodies.
+ * Fix excessive `break` replacement inside of switches in let scoping.
+
+## 1.14.16
+
+ * Add object getter memos and this shorthand to playground.
+ * Fix while loops in let scoping.
+ * Upgrade `acorn-6to5`.
+
+## 1.14.14
+
+ * Fix template literals escaping.
+
+## 1.14.13
+
+ * Fix let scoping of `while` loops.
+ * Make class methods enumerable.
+
+## 1.14.12
+
+ * Fix duplicate dynamic expressions in call spread.
+
+## 1.14.10
+
+ * Fix let scoping unneccesary override.
+
+## 1.14.6
+
+ * Avoid ensuring a block on non-array node replacements.
+
+## 1.14.5
+
+ * Upgrade `acorn-6to5`.
+ * Fix JSON recursion error for unknown code generator node types.
+ * Ensure that a statement is a block on block/statement types when replacing them with multiple nodes.
+
+## 1.14.4
+
+ * Merge pretzel maps and method binding.
+
+## 1.14.3
+
+ * Add playground pretzel maps.
+
+## 1.14.2
+
+ * Fix `commonInterop` default export handling.
+ * Fix keyworded property key identifiers being turned into computed property key literals.
+
+## 1.14.1
+
+ * Inherit comments from `ClassDeclaration`.
+
+## 1.14.0
+
+ * Add [playground](https://6to5.github.io/playground.html).
+
+## 1.13.13
+
+ * Fix `--debug` in `bin/6to5-node`. Thanks [@timoxley](https://github.com/timoxley).
+
+## 1.13.12
+
+ * Ignore `XJSEmptyExpression`s in `react` transformer output.
+
+## 1.13.11
+
+ * Fix `util.regexify` on falsy values.
+ * Fix `_aliasFunction` with rest parameters.
+ * Export as `module.exports` instead of `exports.default` if there are no other `ExportDeclaration`s in `commonInterop` module formatter.
+ * Add `system` module formatter. Thanks [@douglasduteil](https://github.com/douglasduteil).
+
+## 1.13.10
+
+ * Add support for `AssignmentExpression` destructuring outside of `ExpressionStatement`.
+
+## 1.13.9
+
+ * Fix `VirtualPropertyExpression` visitor keys.
+
+## 1.13.8
+
+ * Only use a single reference in abstract references.
+
+## 1.13.7
+
+ * Upgrade `acorn-6to5`.
+ * Add experimental exponentiation operator support.
+
+## 1.13.6
+
+ * Fix experimental object spread/rest helper.
+
+## 1.13.5
+
+ * Upgrade `acorn-6to5`.
+ * Add experimental support for object spread/rest.
+ * Change `arguments` to array to an additional helper method.
+
+## 1.13.4
+
+ * Fix single spread element returning itself.
+
+## 1.13.3
+
+ * Upgrade `acorn-6to5`.
+ * Add experimental support for abstract references.
+
+## 1.13.2
+
+ * Optimise `Array.from` usage by adding a helper method.
+ * Upgrade `acorn-6to5`.
+
+## 1.13.1
+
+ * Fix constructor spread optimisation. Thanks [@zloirock](https://github.com/zloirock).
+
+## 1.13.0
+
+ * Put experimental ES7 features behind a flag `--experimental` and `experimental` option.
+ * Constructor spread performance increase. Thanks [@RReverser](https://github.com/RReverser).
+ * Use `self` instead of `window` in the optional 6to5 runtime. Thanks [@RReverser](https://github.com/RReverser).
+
+## 1.12.26
+
+ * Support computed property destructuring.
+
+## 1.12.25
+
+ * Update `acorn-6to5`, `ast-types`, `es6-shim`, `chokidar`, `estraverse` and `private`.
+
+## 1.12.24
+
+ * Collect references that haven't been declared in scope.
+
+## 1.12.23
+
+ * Fix generator function export hoisting.
+
+## 1.12.22
+
+ * Update `fs-readdir-recursive` and `chokidar`.
+ * Support array destructuring on iterables.
+ * Make amd module id optional. Thanks [@webpro](https://github.com/webpro).
+
+## 1.12.21
+
+ * Fix unneccesary let scoping replacement.
+ * Add `commonInterop` module formatter. Thanks [@Naddiseo](https://github.com/Naddiseo).
+ * Fix `return` outside of function body bug. Thanks [@brentburg](https://github.com/brentburg).
+ * Add more flexible option types.
+
+## 1.12.20
+
+ * Append `sourceMappingURL` when using `bin/6to5` and output sourcemaps.
+
+## 1.12.19
+
+ * Add `comments` option and `--remove-comments` flag. Thanks [@webpro](htps://github.com/webpro).
+ * Embed `regenerator`.
+
+## 1.12.18
+
+ * Use `global` reference instead of `window`.
+
+## 1.12.17
+
+ * Add `moduleName`, `sourceRoot` and `filenameRelative` options. Thanks [@darvelo](https://github.com/darvelo).
+ * Traversal optimisations.
+
+## 1.12.16
+
+ * Fix comments not being retained from `MethodDefinition` in classes.
+ * Add temporal dead zone in default parameters.
+
+## 1.12.15
+
+ * Update `acorn-6to5`.
+
+## 1.12.14
+
+ * Fix duplicate let scoping in functions.
+ * Make JSX whitespace more React-compliant.
+ * Add `_memberExpressionKeywords` transformer that turns keyword identifiers to computed literals.
+ * Upgrade `regenerator-6to5`.
+
+## 1.12.13
+
+ * Support duplicate constants within different block scopes.
+ * Fix for-head duplication testing and replacement.
+ * Support `raw` property on tagged template literals.
+
+## 1.12.12
+
+ * Make scope tracker more reliable to handle all edgecases.
+
+## 1.12.11
+
+ * Block scope classes.
+ * Fix generation of integer `Literal`s in `MemberExpression`.
+
+## 1.12.10
+
+ * Fix let scoping var hoisting.
+
+## 1.12.9
+
+ * Escape unicode characters when generating string `Literal`s.
+ * Fix semicolons being output for statements in `ExportDeclaration`.
+ * Fix `WithStatement` missing parenthesis.
+
+## 1.12.8
+
+ * Temporarily forbid `AssignmentExpression` destructuring outside of `ExpressionStatement`.
+
+## 1.12.7
+
+ * Update to latest `acorn-6to5`.
+
+## 1.12.6
+
+ * Update to latest `acorn-6to5`.
+
+## 1.12.5
+
+ * Fix excessive whitespace trimming resulting in innaccurate sourcemap line.
+
+## 1.12.4
+
+ * Add `doc` folder for documentation.
+
+## 1.12.3
+
+ * Support generator comprehensions.
+ * Use `Array.from` instead of `Array.prototype.slice` in spread transformer.
+ * Support spread in `NewExpression`s.
+
+## 1.12.2
+
+ * Upgrade `matcha` to `0.6.0` and `browserify` to `6.3.2`.
+ * Add own `trimRight` helper instead of relying on the string instance method.
+ * Support JSX spreads that aren't the first.
+
+## 1.12.1
+
+ * Fix `this` and `arguments` mapping in the `_aliasFunctions` transformer.
+
+## 1.12.0
+
+ * Combine `jsx` and `react` transformers to `react`.
+ * Update `react` syntax output to React v0.12.
+
+## 1.11.15
+
+ * Fix JSX literal whitespace generation.
+
+## 1.11.14
+
+ * Avoid using a switch for let-scoping continue and break statements and use an if statement instead.
+ * Remove excess whitespace and newlines from JSX literals.
+
+## 1.11.13
+
+ * Update regenerator-6to5
+ * Add support for most escodegen formatting options

CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+# Contributor Code of Conduct
+
+As contributors and maintainers of this project, we pledge to respect all people who contribute through reporting issues, posting feature requests, updating documentation, submitting pull requests or patches, and other activities.
+
+We are committed to making participation in this project a harassment-free experience for everyone, regardless of level of experience, gender, gender identity and expression, sexual orientation, disability, personal appearance, body size, race, age, or religion.
+
+Examples of unacceptable behavior by participants include the use of sexual language or imagery, derogatory comments or personal attacks, trolling, public or private harassment, insults, or other unprofessional conduct.
+
+Project maintainers have the right and responsibility to remove, edit, or reject comments, commits, code, wiki edits, issues, and other contributions that are not aligned to this Code of Conduct. Project maintainers who do not follow the Code of Conduct may be removed from the project team.
+
+Instances of abusive, harassing, or otherwise unacceptable behavior may be reported by opening an issue or contacting one or more of the project maintainers.
+
+This Code of Conduct is adapted from the [Contributor Covenant](http://contributor-covenant.org), version 1.0.0, available at [http://contributor-covenant.org/version/1/0/0/](http://contributor-covenant.org/version/1/0/0/)

CONTRIBUTING.md

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+# Contributing
+
+Before contributing, please read the [code of conduct](https://github.com/6to5/6to5/blob/master/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md).
+
+ * **General**
+   * No ES6 syntax features or methods, exclusively ES5.
+   * Max of five arguments for functions
+   * Max depth of four nested blocks
+   * 2-spaced soft tabs
+ * **Naming**
+   * CamelCase all class names
+   * camelBack all variable names
+ * **Spacing**
+   * Spaces after all keywords
+   * Spaces before all left curly braces
+ * **Comments**
+   * Use JSDoc-style comments for methods
+   * Single-line comments for ambiguous code
+ * **Quotes**
+   * Always use double quotes
+   * Only use single quotes when the string contains a double quote
+ * **Declaration**
+   * No unused variables
+   * No pollution of global variables and prototypes
+
+## Testing
+
+    $ make test
+
+## Linting
+
+    $ make lint

FEATURES.md

@@ -1,162 +0,0 @@
-# Features
-
-## Array comprehension
-
-```javascript
-[for (i of [1, 2, 3]) i * i]; // [1, 4, 9]
-```
-
-## Arrow functions
-
-```javascript
-arr.map(x => x * x);
-```
-
-## Let scoping
-
-```javascript
-for (let i in arr) {
-  let v = arr[i];
-}
-```
-
-## Classes
-
-```javascript
-class Foo extends Bar {
-  constructor() { }
-
-  foo() { }
-
-  get bar() { }
-
-  set bar() { }
-}
-```
-
-## Computed property names
-
-```javascript
-var foo = "foo";
-var bar = "bar";
-var obj = {
-  ["foo" + bar]: "heh",
-  ["bar" + foo]: "noo",
-  foo: "foo",
-  bar: "bar"
-};
-```
-
-## Constants
-
-```javascript
-const MULTIPLIER = 5;
-console.log(2 * MULTIPLIER);
-
-MULTIPLIER = 6; // error
-var MULTIPLIER; // error
-```
-
-## Default parameters
-
-```javascript
-function foo(bar = "foo") {
-  return bar + "bar";
-}
-```
-
-## Destructuring
-
-```javascript
-var [a, [b], c, d] = ["hello", [", ", "junk"], ["world"]];
-console.log(a + b + c); // hello, world
-```
-
-## For-of
-
-```javascript
-for (var i of [1, 2, 3]) {
-  console.log(i * i);
-}
-```
-
-## Generators
-
-```javascript
-```
-
-## Modules
-
-```javascript
-```
-
-## Numeric literals
-
-```javascript
-0b111110111 === 503; // true
-0o767 === 503; // true
-```
-
-## Property method assignment
-
-```javascript
-var obj = {
-  foo() {
-    return "foobar";
-  },
-
-  get bar() {
-    return this._bar;
-  },
-
-  set bar(val) {
-    this._bar = val;
-  }
-};
-```
-
-## Property name shorthand
-
-```javascript
-function f(x, y) {
-  return { x, y };
-}
-```
-
-## Rest parameters
-
-```javascript
-function printList(name, ...items) {
-  console.log("list %s has the following items", name);
-  items.forEach(function (item) {
-    console.log(item);
-  });
-}
-```
-
-## Spread
-
-```javascript
-function add(x, y) {
-  return x + y;
-}
-
-var numbers = [5, 10];
-add(...numbers); // 15
-```
-
-## Template literals
-
-```javascript
-var x = 5;
-var y = 10;
-console.log(`${x} + ${y} = ${x + y}`); // "5 + 10 = 15"
-```
-
-## Unicode regex
-
-```javascript
-var string = 'foo💩bar';
-var match = string.match(/foo(.)bar/u);
-console.log(match[1]);
-```

LICENSE

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-Copyright (c) 2014 Sebastian McKenzie
+Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Sebastian McKenzie
 
 MIT License
 

Makefile

@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
+BROWSERIFY_CMD = node_modules/browserify/bin/cmd.js
 ISTANBUL_CMD = node_modules/istanbul/lib/cli.js cover
+UGLIFY_CMD = node_modules/uglify-js/bin/uglifyjs
 JSHINT_CMD = node_modules/jshint/bin/jshint
 MOCHA_CMD = node_modules/mocha/bin/_mocha
 
 export NODE_ENV = test
 
-.PHONY: clean test test-cov test-travis test-browser publish bench build
+.PHONY: clean test test-cov test-clean lint test-travis test-spec test-browser publish bench build
 
 clean:
 	rm -rf coverage templates.json test/tmp dist
@@ -13,21 +15,34 @@ bench:
 	npm install es6-transpiler traceur esnext es6now jstransform
 	node node_modules/matcha/bin/_matcha
 
-test:
-	$(JSHINT_CMD) lib bin benchmark/index.js
+lint:
+	$(JSHINT_CMD) --reporter node_modules/jshint-stylish/stylish.js lib bin benchmark/index.js
+
+test-clean:
+	rm -rf test/tmp
+
+test: lint
 	$(MOCHA_CMD)
+	make test-clean
 
 test-cov:
 	rm -rf coverage
 	node $(ISTANBUL_CMD) $(MOCHA_CMD) --
 
-test-travis:
+test-spec:
 	node $(ISTANBUL_CMD) $(MOCHA_CMD) -- --reporter spec
+
+test-travis: test-spec
 	if test -n "$$CODECLIMATE_REPO_TOKEN"; then codeclimate < coverage/lcov.info; fi
 
 test-browser:
-	make build
-	node bin/generate-browser-test >dist/6to5-test.js
+	mkdir -p dist
+
+	node bin/cache-templates
+	node bin/cache-tests
+	node $(BROWSERIFY_CMD) -e test/_browser.js >dist/6to5-test.js
+	rm -rf templates.json tests.json
+
 	test -n "`which open`" && open test/browser.html
 
 build:
@@ -35,8 +50,14 @@ build:
 
 	node bin/cache-templates
 
-	browserify lib/6to5/browser.js -s to5 >dist/6to5.js
-	uglifyjs dist/6to5.js >dist/6to5.min.js
+	node $(BROWSERIFY_CMD) -e lib/6to5/polyfill.js >dist/polyfill.js
+	node $(UGLIFY_CMD) dist/polyfill.js >dist/polyfill.min.js
+
+	node $(BROWSERIFY_CMD) lib/6to5/browser.js -s to5 >dist/6to5.js
+	node $(UGLIFY_CMD) dist/6to5.js >dist/6to5.min.js
+
+	node bin/6to5-runtime >dist/runtime.js
+	node $(UGLIFY_CMD) dist/runtime.js >dist/runtime.min.js
 
 	rm -rf templates.json
 
@@ -46,7 +67,9 @@ publish:
 	make test
 
 	make build
-	cp dist/6to5.js browser.js
+	cp dist/6to5.min.js browser.js
+	cp dist/polyfill.min.js browser-polyfill.js
+	cp dist/runtime.min.js runtime.js
 
 	node bin/cache-templates
 	test -f templates.json
@@ -57,4 +80,4 @@ publish:
 
 	git push --follow-tags
 
-	rm -rf templates.json browser.js
+	rm -rf templates.json browser.js runtime.js browser-polyfill.js

README.md

@@ -1,385 +1,34 @@
 <p align="center">
-  <img alt="6to5" src="http://i.imgur.com/hVl9KRw.png">
+  <img alt="6to5" src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/6to5/logo/master/logo.png" width="546">
 </p>
 
 <p align="center">
-  <a href="https://travis-ci.org/sebmck/6to5">
-    <img alt="Travis Status" src="http://img.shields.io/travis/sebmck/6to5.svg?style=flat&amp;label=travis">
+  <a href="https://gratipay.com/sebmck">
+    <img alt="Gratipay" src="https://img.shields.io/gratipay/sebmck.svg?style=flat">
   </a>
 
-  <a href="https://codeclimate.com/github/sebmck/6to5">
-    <img alt="Code Climate Score" src="http://img.shields.io/codeclimate/github/sebmck/6to5.svg?style=flat">
+  <a href="https://travis-ci.org/6to5/6to5">
+    <img alt="Travis Status" src="http://img.shields.io/travis/6to5/6to5/master.svg?style=flat&amp;label=travis">
   </a>
 
-  <a href="https://codeclimate.com/github/sebmck/6to5">
-    <img alt="Coverage" src="http://img.shields.io/codeclimate/coverage/github/sebmck/6to5.svg?style=flat">
+  <a href="https://codeclimate.com/github/6to5/6to5">
+    <img alt="Code Climate Score" src="http://img.shields.io/codeclimate/github/6to5/6to5.svg?style=flat">
   </a>
 
-  <a href="https://david-dm.org/sebmck/6to5">
-    <img alt="Dependency Status" src="http://img.shields.io/david/sebmck/6to5.svg?style=flat">
+  <a href="https://codeclimate.com/github/6to5/6to5">
+    <img alt="Coverage" src="http://img.shields.io/codeclimate/coverage/github/6to5/6to5.svg?style=flat">
+  </a>
+
+  <a href="https://david-dm.org/6to5/6to5">
+    <img alt="Dependency Status" src="http://img.shields.io/david/6to5/6to5.svg?style=flat">
   </a>
 </p>
 
-**6to5** turns ES6 code into vanilla ES5, so you can use ES6 features **today.**
-
- - **Readable** - formatting is retained if possible so your generated code is as similar as possible.
- - **Extensible** - with a large range of [plugins](#plugins) and **browser support**.
- - **Lossless** - **source map support** so you can debug your compiled code with ease.
- - **Compact** - maps directly to the equivalent ES5 with **no runtime**[\*](#generators).
-
-## Installation
-
-It's as easy as:
-
-    $ npm install -g 6to5
-
-## Table of Contents
-
-- [Features](#features)
-- [Usage](#usage)
-  - [Plugins](#plugins)
-  - [CLI](#cli)
-  - [Node](#node-1)
-  - [Browser](#browser)
-- [Modules](#modules)
-- [Caveats](#caveats)
-- [Differences](#differences)
-
-## [Features](FEATURES.md)
-
- - [Array comprehension](FEATURES.md#array-comprehension)
- - [Arrow functions](FEATURES.md#arrow-functions)
- - [Classes](FEATURES.md#classes)
- - [Computed property names](FEATURES.md#computed-property-names)
- - [Constants](FEATURES.md#constants)
- - [Default parameters](FEATURES.md#default-parameters)
- - [Destructuring](FEATURES.md#destructuring)
- - [For-of](FEATURES.md#for-of)
- - [Generators](FEATURES.md#generators) via [regenerator](https://github.com/facebook/regenerator)
- - [Let scoping](FEATURES.md#let-scoping)
- - [Modules](FEATURES.md#modules)
- - [Numeric literals](FEATURES.md#numeric-literals)
- - [Property method assignment](FEATURES.md#property-method-assignment)
- - [Property name shorthand](FEATURES.md#property-name-shorthand)
- - [Rest parameters](FEATURES.md#rest-parameters)
- - [Spread](FEATURES.md#spread)
- - [Template literals](FEATURES.md#template-literals)
- - [Unicode regex](FEATURES.md#unicode-regex)
-
-## Usage
-
-### Plugins
-
- - [Broccoli](https://github.com/very-geek/broccoli-6to5-transpiler)
- - [Browserify](https://github.com/sebmck/6to5-browserify)
- - [Brunch](https://github.com/es128/6to5-brunch)
- - [Connect](https://github.com/sebmck/6to5-connect)
- - [Gulp](https://github.com/sindresorhus/gulp-6to5)
- - [Grunt](https://github.com/sindresorhus/grunt-6to5)
- - [Jade](https://github.com/Apoxx/jade-6to5)
- - [webpack](https://github.com/Couto/6to5-loader)
-
-### CLI
-
-Compile the file `script.js` and output it to stdout.
-
-    $ 6to5 script.js
-
-Compile the file `script.js` and output it to `script-compiled.js`.
-
-    $ 6to5 script.js --out-file script-compiled.js
-
-Compile the file `script.js` and output it to `script-compiled.js` and save a
-source map to `script-compiled.js.map`.
-
-    $ 6to5 script.js --source-maps --out-file script-compiled.js
-
-Compile the file `script.js` and output it to `script-compiled.js` with a source
-map embedded in a comment at the bottom.
-
-    $ 6to5 script.js --source-maps-inline --out-file script-compiled.js
-
-Compile the entire `src` directory and output it to the `lib` directory.
-
-    $ 6to5 src --out-dir lib
-
-Pipe a file in via stdin and output it to `script-compiled.js`
-
-    $ 6to5 --out-file script-compiled.js < script.js
-
-#### Node
-
-Launch a repl.
-
-    $ 6to5-node
-
-Evaluate code.
-
-    $ 6to5-node -e "class Test { }"
-
-Compile and run `test.js`.
-
-    $ 6to5-node test
-
-### Node
-
-```javascript
-var to5 = require("6to5");
-
-var result = to5.transform("code();", options);
-result.code;
-result.map;
-result.ast;
-
-to5.transformFileSync("filename.js", options).code;
-
-to5.transformFile("filename.js", options, function (err, result) {
-
-});
-```
-
-##### Options
-
-```javascript
-{
-  // Filename for use in errors etc.
-  // Default: "unknown"
-  filename: "filename",
-
-  // List of transformers to EXCLUDE.
-  // Run `6to5 --help` to see a full list of transformers.
-  blacklist: [],
-
-  // List of transformers to ONLY use.
-  // Run `6to5 --help` to see a full list of transformers.
-  whitelist: [],
-
-  // Module formatter to use
-  // Run `6to5 --help` to see a full list of module formatters.
-  // Default: "common"
-  modules: "common",
-
-  // If truthy, adds a `map` property to returned output.
-  // If set to "inline", a comment with a sourceMappingURL directive is added to
-  // the bottom of the returned code.
-  // Default: false
-  sourceMap: true,
-
-  // Set `file` on returned source map.
-  // Default: `filename` option.
-  sourceMapName: "filename",
-
-  // Set `sources[0]` on returned source map.
-  // Default: `filename` option.
-  sourceFileName: "filename"
-}
-```
-
-#### Require hook
-
-All subsequent files required by node with the extensions `.es6` and `.js` will
-be transformed by 6to5. The polyfill specified in [Polyfill](#polyfill) is also
-required.
-
-```javascript
-require("6to5/register");
-```
-
-**NOTE:** By default all requires to `node_modules` will be ignored. You can
-override this by passing an ignore regex via:
-
-```javascript
-require("6to5/register")(/regex/);
-```
-
-You can also customise the file extensions that the require hook will use via:
-
-```javascript
-require("6to5/register")({
-  // optional ignore regex
-  ignoreRegex: /regex/,
-
-  // this will remove the currently hooked extensions of .es6 and .js so you'll
-  // have to add them back if you want them to be used again
-  extensions: [".js", ".es6"]
-});
-```
-
-### Browser
-
-You can build a browser version of the compiler by running the following in the
-6to5 directory:
-
-    $ make build
-
-This will output the files `dist/6to5.js` and `dist/6to5.min.js`.
-
-Just include one of those in the browser and access the transform method via the
-global `to5`.
-
-```javascript
-to5("class Test {}").code;
-```
-
-#### Test
-
-To test 6to5 in your browser run:
-
-    $ make test-browser
-
-And open `test/browser.html` in your browser if it doesn't open automatically.
-
-## [Modules](MODULES.md)
-
-See [Modules - Common](MODULES.md#common-default) for documentation on the
-default module formatting.
-
-Alternatively see [Modules](MODULES.md) for all other supported module formatting types.
-
-## Caveats
-
-### Polyfill
-
-6to5 does not include a runtime nor polyfill and it's up to the developer to
-include one in compiled browser code.
-
-#### Node
-
-A polyfill is included with the 6to5 module that can be included in node like
-so:
-
-```javascript
-require("6to5/polyfill");
-```
-
-This is simply a wrapper around the
-[regenerator runtime](https://github.com/facebook/regenerator/blob/master/runtime.js) and the
-[es6-shim](https://github.com/paulmillr/es6-shim) and
-[es6-symbol](https://github.com/medikoo/es6-symbol) polyfills.
-
-#### Browser
-
-If you're planning on using 6to5 output in the browser then it's up to you
-to include polyfills. [es6-symbol](https://github.com/medikoo/es6-symbol#browser)
-and [es6-shim](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/paulmillr/es6-shim/master/es6-shim.js)
-fill the vast majority of polyfill concerns.
-
-### For-of
-
-A polyfill is required for for-of functionality that implements `Symbol` and
-adds `prototype[Symbol.iterator]` behaviour to built-ins. Using the polyfills
-specified in [polyfill](#polyfill) suffices.
-
-### Classes
-
-Built-in classes such as `Date`, `Array` and `DOM` cannot be subclassed due to
-limitations in ES5 implementations.
-
-If you're inheriting from a class then static properties are inherited from it
-via [\_\_proto\_\_](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object/proto),
-this is widely supported but you may run into problems with much older browsers.
-
-### Generators
-
-The [regenerator runtime](https://github.com/facebook/regenerator/blob/master/runtime.js)
-and an [ES6 polyfill](#polyfill) are required in order for generators to work.
-
-## Differences
-
-### Philosophy
-
-The fundamental concept behind 6to5 is that the generated code must be close as
-possible to the original, retaining all the same formatting and readability.
-
-Many other transpilers are just concerned with making the code work while 6to5
-is concerned with making sure it works **and** is readable at the same time.
-
-For example, given the following array comprehension:
-
-```javascript
-var seattlers = [for (c of customers) if (c.city == "Seattle") { name: c.name, age: c.age }];
-```
-
-is generated to the following with 6to5:
-
-```javascript
-var seattlers = customers.filter(function (c) {
-  return c.city == "Seattle";
-}).map(function (c) {
-  return {
-    name: c.name,
-    age: c.age
-  };
-});
-```
-
-The following is what Traceur generates:
-
-```javascript
-var seattlers = (function() {
-  var c;
-  var $__20 = 0,
-      $__21 = [];
-  for (var $__22 = customers[$traceurRuntime.toProperty(Symbol.iterator)](),
-      $__23; !($__23 = $__22.next()).done; ) {
-    c = $__23.value;
-    if (c.city == "Seattle")
-      $traceurRuntime.setProperty($__21, $__20++, {
-        name: c.name,
-        age: c.age
-      });
-  }
-  return $__21;
-}());
-```
-
-As you can tell, it's not very pretty, unreadable even. Instead of mapping
-directly to a runtime, like other transpilers, 6to5 maps directly to the
-equivalent ES5.
-
-I'm not saying 6to5 is for everyone or even suited for everything. Traceur is
-better suited if you'd like a full ES6 environment with polyfills and all.
-
-### Comparison to other transpilers
-
-|                              | 6to5 | Traceur | esnext | es6now | es6-transpiler | jstransform |
-| ---------------------------- | ---- | ------- | ------ | ------ | -------------- | ----------- |
-| No runtime                   | ✓    |         |        |        | ✓              | ✓           |
-| Source maps                  | ✓    | ✓       | ✓      |        | ✓              | ✓           |
-| No compiler global pollution | ✓    |         | ✓      |        | ✓              | ✓           |
-| Arrow functions              | ✓    | ✓       | ✓      | ✓      | ✓              | ✓           |
-| Classes                      | ✓    | ✓       | ✓      | ✓      | ✓              | ✓           |
-| Computed property names      | ✓    | ✓       | ✓      | ✓      | ✓              |             |
-| Constants                    | ✓    | ✓       |        |        | ✓              |             |
-| Default parameters           | ✓    | ✓       | ✓      | ✓      | ✓              |             |
-| Destructuring                | ✓    | ✓       | ✓      | ✓      | ✓              | ✓           |
-| For-of                       | ✓    | ✓       | ✓      | ✓      | ✓              |             |
-| Generators                   | ✓    | ✓       | ✓      |        |                |             |
-| Let scoping                  | ✓    | ✓       |        |        | ✓              |             |
-| Modules                      | ✓    | ✓       |        | ✓      |                |             |
-| Property method assignment   | ✓    | ✓       | ✓      | ✓      | ✓              | ✓           |
-| Property name shorthand      | ✓    | ✓       | ✓      | ✓      | ✓              | ✓           |
-| Rest parameters              | ✓    | ✓       | ✓      | ✓      | ✓              | ✓           |
-| Spread                       | ✓    | ✓       | ✓      | ✓      | ✓              |             |
-| Template literals            | ✓    | ✓       | ✓      | ✓      | ✓              | ✓           |
-| Unicode regex                | ✓    | ✓       |        |        | ✓              |             |
-
-#### [Traceur](https://github.com/google/traceur-compiler)
-
-Traceur requires quite a bulky runtime (~75KB) and produces quite verbose code.
-While this can be trimmed down by selectively building the runtime, it's an
-unneccesary step when a runtime can be eliminated entirely.
-
-#### [es6now](https://github.com/zenparsing/es6now)
-
-es6now doesn't output sourcemaps. This is cited as a positive as line-to-line
-mapping is the goal. This however obviously doesn't retain column mapping
-resulting in the output code not being very pleasant.
-
-#### [es6-transpiler](https://github.com/termi/es6-transpiler)
-
-The es6-transpiler compiler requires shims to operate which pollutes the global
-scope resulting in possible collisions.
-
-es6-transpiler maps line-by-line, just like es6now, this results in the same
-issues such as lack of column information and unpleasant code output.
+<p align="center">
+  <strong>6to5</strong> turns ES6+ code into vanilla ES5, so you can use next generation features <strong>today.</strong>
+</p>
+
+<p align="center">
+  For more information view the <a href="https://6to5.github.io">documentation</a>. For
+  support visit the <a href="https://gitter.im/6to5/6to5">gitter room</a>.
+</p>

appveyor.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+environment:
+  matrix:
+    - nodejs_version: "0.10"
+    - nodejs_version: "0.11"
+
+install:
+ - "npm install"
+ - "cinst make"
+
+test_script:
+ - "node --version"
+ - "npm --version"
+ - "make test-spec"
+
+build: "off"
+
+version: "{build}"

benchmark/index.js

@@ -2,9 +2,9 @@ Error.stackTraceLimit = Infinity;
 
 var jsTrans = require("jstransform");
 var traceur = require("traceur");
-var es6tr   = require("es6-transpiler");
+//var es6tr   = require("es6-transpiler");
 var es6now  = require("es6now");
-var esnext  = require("esnext");
+//var esnext  = require("esnext");
 var to5     = require("../lib/6to5");
 
 //var uglify  = require("uglify-js");
@@ -56,12 +56,12 @@ var compilers = {
     }
   },
 
-  esnext: {
+  /*esnext: {
     runtime: readResolve("esnext/node_modules/regenerator/runtime.js") || readResolve("regenerator/runtime.js"),
     compile: function (code) {
       return esnext.compile(code).code;
     }
-  },
+  },*/
 
   es6now: {
     runtime: readResolve("es6now/runtime/ES6.js"),
@@ -70,13 +70,13 @@ var compilers = {
     }
   },
 
-  "es6-transpiler": {
+  /*"es6-transpiler": {
     compile: function (code) {
       var result = es6tr.run({ src: code });
       if (result.errors.length) throw new Error(result.join("; "));
       return result.src;
     }
-  },
+  },*/
 
   jstransform: {
     compile: function (code) {

bin/6to5-node

@@ -1,83 +1,68 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env node
 
-var commander = require("commander");
-var util      = require("../lib/6to5/util");
-var path      = require("path");
-var repl      = require("repl");
-var to5       = require("../lib/6to5");
-var vm        = require("vm");
-var _         = require("lodash");
+/**
+ * This tiny wrapper file checks for known node flags and appends them
+ * when found, before invoking the "real" _6to5-node(1) executable.
+ */
 
-commander.option("-e, --eval [script]", "evaluate script");
-commander.option("-p, --print", "evaluate script and print result");
-commander.option("-i, --ignore [regex]", "ignore all files that match this regex when using the require hook");
-commander.option("-x, --extensions [extensions]", "list of extensions to hook into [.es6,.js]", util.list);
+var args  = ["--harmony", __dirname + "/_6to5-node"];
 
-var pkg = require("../package.json");
-commander.version(pkg.version);
-commander.usage("[options] [ -e script | script.js ] [arguments]");
-commander.parse(process.argv);
+process.argv.slice(2).forEach(function(arg){
+  var flag = arg.split("=")[0];
 
-//
+  switch (flag) {
+    case "-d":
+      args.unshift("--debug");
+      break;
 
-var registerOpts = {};
+    case "debug":
+    case "--debug":
+    case "--debug-brk":
+      args.unshift(arg);
+      break;
 
-if (commander.ignore) {
-  registerOpts.ignoreRegex = new RegExp(commander.ignore);
-}
+    case "-gc":
+    case "--expose-gc":
+      args.unshift("--expose-gc");
+      break;
 
-if (commander.extensions && commander.extensions.length) {
-  registerOpts.extensions = commander.extensions
-}
+    case "--gc-global":
+    case "--harmony":
+    case "--harmony-proxies":
+    case "--harmony-collections":
+    case "--harmony-generators":
+    case "--no-deprecation":
+    case "--prof":
+    case "--throw-deprecation":
+    case "--trace-deprecation":
+      args.unshift(arg);
+      break;
 
-to5.register(registerOpts);
-
-//
-
-var _eval = function (code, filename) {
-  code = to5.transform(code, { filename: filename }).code;
-  return vm.runInThisContext(code, filename);
-};
-
-if (commander.eval) {
-  var result = _eval(commander.eval, "eval");
-  if (commander.print) console.log(result);
-} else {
-  var filenames = commander.args;
-
-  if (filenames.length) {
-    _.each(filenames, function (filename) {
-      if (!util.isAbsolute(filename)) {
-        filename = path.join(process.cwd(), filename);
+    default:
+      if (arg.indexOf("--trace") === 0) {
+        args.unshift(arg);
+      } else {
+        args.push(arg);
       }
-
-      require(require.resolve(filename));
-    });
-  } else {
-    replStart();
+      break;
   }
-}
+});
 
-function replStart() {
-  repl.start({
-    prompt: "> ",
-    input: process.stdin,
-    output: process.stdout,
-    eval: replEval,
-    useGlobal: true
+try {
+  var kexec = require("kexec");
+  kexec(process.argv[0], args);
+} catch (err) {
+  if (err.code !== "MODULE_NOT_FOUND") throw err;
+
+  var child_process = require("child_process");
+  var proc = child_process.spawn(process.argv[0], args, { stdio: "inherit" });
+  proc.on("exit", function (code, signal) {
+    process.on("exit", function () {
+      if (signal) {
+        process.kill(process.pid, signal);
+      } else {
+        process.exit(code);
+      }
+    })
   });
 }
-
-function replEval(code, context, filename, callback) {
-  var err;
-  var result;
-
-  try {
-    code = code.slice(1, -2); // remove "(" and "\n)"
-    result = _eval(code, filename);
-  } catch (e) {
-    err = e;
-  }
-
-  callback(err, result);
-}

bin/6to5-runtime

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env node
+
+var runtime = require("../lib/6to5/runtime-generator");
+console.log(runtime(process.argv[2]));

bin/6to5/dir.js

@@ -19,7 +19,9 @@ module.exports = function (commander, filenames, opts) {
     mkdirp.sync(up);
 
     if (commander.sourceMaps) {
-      fs.writeFileSync(dest + ".map", JSON.stringify(data.map));
+      var mapLoc = dest + ".map";
+      data.code = util.addSourceMappingUrl(data.code, mapLoc);
+      fs.writeFileSync(mapLoc, JSON.stringify(data.map));
     }
 
     fs.writeFileSync(dest, data.code);

bin/6to5/file.js

@@ -56,7 +56,9 @@ module.exports = function (commander, filenames) {
 
     if (commander.outFile) {
       if (commander.sourceMaps) {
-        fs.writeFileSync(commander.outFile + ".map", JSON.stringify(result.map));
+        var mapLoc = commander.outFile + ".map";
+        result.code = util.addSourceMappingUrl(result.code, mapLoc);
+        fs.writeFileSync(mapLoc, JSON.stringify(result.map));
       }
 
       fs.writeFileSync(commander.outFile, result.code);
@@ -100,8 +102,8 @@ module.exports = function (commander, filenames) {
       }
     });
 
-    _.each(_filenames, function (filename, i) {
-      results.push(util.compile(filename, { _noStrict: +i !== 0 }));
+    _.each(_filenames, function (filename) {
+      results.push(util.compile(filename));
     });
 
     output();
@@ -111,16 +113,14 @@ module.exports = function (commander, filenames) {
     walk();
 
     if (commander.watch) {
-      var watcher = chokidar.watch(filenames, {
+      chokidar.watch(filenames, {
         persistent: true,
         ignoreInitial: true
-      });
-
-      _.each(["add", "change", "unlink"], function (type) {
-        watcher.on(type, function (filename) {
+      }).on("all", function (type, filename) {
+        if (type === "add" || type === "change" || type === "unlink" ) {
           console.log(type, filename);
           walk();
-        });
+        }
       });
     }
   };

bin/6to5/index.js

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env node
 
 var commander = require("commander");
-var transform = require("../../lib/6to5/transform");
+var transform = require("../../lib/6to5/transformation/transform");
 var util      = require("../../lib/6to5/util");
 var fs        = require("fs");
 var _         = require("lodash");
@@ -10,20 +10,35 @@ commander.option("-t, --source-maps-inline", "Append sourceMappingURL comment to
 commander.option("-s, --source-maps", "Save source map alongside the compiled code");
 commander.option("-f, --filename [filename]", "Filename to use when reading from stdin - this will be used in source-maps, errors etc [stdin]", "stdin");
 commander.option("-w, --watch", "Recompile files on changes");
+commander.option("-r, --runtime", "Replace 6to5 declarations with references to a runtime");
+commander.option("-e, --experimental", "Enable experimental support for proposed ES7 features");
+commander.option("-p, --playground", "Enable playground support");
 
 commander.option("-m, --modules [modules]", "Module formatter type to use [common]", "common");
 commander.option("-w, --whitelist [whitelist]", "Whitelist of transformers to ONLY use", util.list);
 commander.option("-b, --blacklist [blacklist]", "Blacklist of transformers to NOT use", util.list);
+commander.option("-i, --optional [list]", "List of optional transformers to enable", util.list);
 commander.option("-o, --out-file [out]", "Compile all input files into a single file");
 commander.option("-d, --out-dir [out]", "Compile an input directory of modules into an output directory");
+commander.option("-c, --remove-comments", "Remove comments from the compiled code", false);
+commander.option("-a, --amd-module-ids", "Insert module id in AMD modules", false); // todo: remove in 3.0.0
+commander.option("-m, --module-ids", "Insert module id in modules", false);
 
 commander.on("--help", function(){
   var outKeys = function (title, obj) {
     console.log("  " + title + ":");
     console.log();
 
+    var hasOptional = true;
+
     _.each(_.keys(obj).sort(), function (key) {
       if (key[0] === "_") return;
+
+      if (obj[key].optional) {
+        hasOptional = true;
+        key = "[" + key + "]";
+      }
+
       console.log("    - " + key);
     });
 
@@ -84,9 +99,15 @@ if (errors.length) {
 
 exports.opts = {
   sourceMapName: commander.outFile,
+  experimental:  commander.experimental,
+  playground:    commander.playground,
+  moduleIds:     commander.amdModuleIds || commander.moduleIds,
   blacklist:     commander.blacklist,
   whitelist:     commander.whitelist,
   sourceMap:     commander.sourceMaps || commander.sourceMapsInline,
+  optional:      commander.optional,
+  comments:      !commander.removeComments,
+  runtime:       commander.runtime,
   modules:       commander.modules
 };
 

bin/6to5/util.js

@@ -1,12 +1,19 @@
 var readdir = require("fs-readdir-recursive");
 var index   = require("./index");
 var util    = require("../../lib/6to5/util");
+var path    = require("path");
 var to5     = require("../../lib/6to5");
 var fs      = require("fs");
 var _       = require("lodash");
 
 exports.readdirFilter = function (filename) {
-  return readdir(filename).filter(util.canCompile);
+  return readdir(filename).filter(function (filename) {
+    return util.canCompile(filename);
+  });
+};
+
+exports.addSourceMappingUrl = function (code, loc) {
+  return code + "\n//# sourceMappingURL=" + path.basename(loc);
 };
 
 exports.transform = function (filename, code, opts) {

bin/_6to5-node

@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env node
+
+var roadrunner = require("roadrunner");
+var commander  = require("commander");
+var Module     = require("module");
+var path       = require("path");
+var repl       = require("repl");
+var to5        = require("../lib/6to5");
+var util       = require("../lib/6to5/util");
+var vm         = require("vm");
+var _          = require("lodash");
+
+commander.option("-e, --eval [script]", "Evaluate script");
+commander.option("-p, --print", "Evaluate script and print result");
+commander.option("-i, --ignore [regex]", "Ignore all files that match this regex when using the require hook");
+commander.option("-x, --extensions [extensions]", "List of extensions to hook into [.es6,.js]");
+commander.option("-r, --experimental", "Enable experimental support for proposed ES7 features");
+commander.option("-g, --playground", "Enable playground support");
+commander.option("-c, --cache", "Cache compiled files and require paths");
+
+var pkg = require("../package.json");
+commander.version(pkg.version);
+commander.usage("[options] [ -e script | script.js ] [arguments]");
+commander.parse(process.argv);
+
+if (commander.cache) roadrunner.load();
+
+//
+
+to5.register({
+  experimental: commander.experimental,
+  extensions:   commander.extensions,
+  playground:   commander.playground,
+  ignore:       commander.ignore,
+  cache:        commander.cache && roadrunner.get("6to5")
+});
+
+//
+
+var _eval = function (code, filename) {
+  code = to5.transform(code, {
+    filename: filename,
+    blacklist: ["useStrict"],
+    experimental: commander.experimental,
+    playground: commander.playground
+  }).code;
+  return vm.runInThisContext(code, filename);
+};
+
+if (commander.eval) {
+  var result = _eval(commander.eval, "eval");
+  if (commander.print) console.log(result);
+} else {
+  if (commander.args.length) {
+    // slice all arguments up to the first filename since they're 6to5 args that we handle
+    var args = process.argv.slice(2);
+
+    var i = 0;
+    _.each(args, function (arg, i2) {
+      if (arg[0] !== "-") {
+        i = i2;
+        return false;
+      }
+    });
+    args = args.slice(i);
+
+    // make the filename absolute
+    var filename = args[0]
+    if (!util.isAbsolute(filename)) args[0] = path.join(process.cwd(), filename);
+
+    // add back on node and concat the sliced args
+    process.argv = ["node"].concat(args);
+
+    Module.runMain();
+  } else {
+    replStart();
+  }
+}
+
+if (commander.cache) roadrunner.save();
+
+function replStart() {
+  repl.start({
+    prompt: "> ",
+    input: process.stdin,
+    output: process.stdout,
+    eval: replEval,
+    useGlobal: true
+  });
+}
+
+function replEval(code, context, filename, callback) {
+  var err;
+  var result;
+
+  try {
+    if (/^\((.*?)\n\)$/.test(code)) {
+      code = code.slice(1, -2); // remove "(" and "\n)"
+    }
+
+    result = _eval(code, filename);
+  } catch (e) {
+    err = e;
+  }
+
+  callback(err, result);
+}

bin/cache-tests

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env node
+
+var fs = require("fs");
+var cache = require("../test/_helper").cache;
+fs.writeFileSync("tests.json", JSON.stringify(cache));

bin/generate-browser-test

@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env node
-
-var helper = require("../test/_helper");
-var util   = require("../lib/6to5/util");
-
-console.log("(" + helper.run + ")(" + JSON.stringify(helper.getTests()) + ", to5, proclaim)");

doc/browser.md

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+# Browser
+
+A browser version of 6to5 is available from `browser.js` inside the 6to5
+directory in an npm release.
+
+## Scripts
+
+While it's not recommended for serious use, when the browser version is included
+all scripts with the type `text/ecmascript-6` and `text/6to5` are automatically
+compiled and ran.
+
+For example:
+
+```html
+<script src="node_modules/6to5/browser.js"></script>
+<script type="text/6to5">
+class Test {
+  test() {
+    return "test";
+  }
+}
+
+var test = new Test;
+test.test();
+</script>
+```
+
+## Build
+
+You can build a browser version of the compiler by running the following in the
+6to5 directory:
+
+```sh
+$ make build
+```
+
+This will output the files `dist/6to5.js` and `dist/6to5.min.js`.
+
+## Test
+
+To test 6to5 in your browser run:
+
+```sh
+$ make test-browser
+```
+
+And open `test/browser.html` in your browser if it doesn't open automatically.
+
+## API
+
+### to5.transform(code, [opts])
+
+See [options](usage.md#options) for additional documentation.
+
+```javascript
+to5.transform("class Test {}").code;
+```
+
+### to5.run(code, [opts])
+
+See [options](usage.md#options) for additional documentation.
+
+```javascript
+to5.run("class Test {}");
+```

doc/caveats.md

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+# Caveats
+
+In order for certain features to work they require certain polyfills. You can
+satisfy **all** 6to5 feature requirements by using the included
+[polyfill](polyfill.md).
+
+You may alternatively selectively include what you need:
+
+| Feature                     | Requirements                                                                                                           |
+| --------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| Abstract References         | [experimental](experimental.md), `Symbol`                                                                              |
+| Array destructuring         | `Array.from`                                                                                                           |
+| Async functions, Generators | [experimental](experimental.md), [regenerator runtime](https://github.com/facebook/regenerator/blob/master/runtime.js) |
+| Comprehensions              | [experimental](experimental.md), `Array.from`                                                                          |
+| For Of                      | `Symbol`, `prototype[Symbol.iterator]`                                                                                 |
+| Modules                     | `Object.assign`*                                                                                                       |
+| Object spread/rest          | [experimental](experimental.md), `Object.assign`                                                                       |
+| Spread                      | `Array.from`                                                                                                           |
+
+*Only required for exporting a non-function `default` with additional `export`s.
+
+## ES5
+
+Since 6to5 assumes that your code will be ran in an ES5 environment it uses ES5
+functions. So if you're using an environment that has limited or no support for
+ES5 such as lower versions of IE then using the
+[es5-shim](https://github.com/es-shims/es5-shim) along with the
+[6to5 polyfill](polyfill.md) will add support for these methods.
+
+## Internet Explorer
+
+### Classes (10 and below)
+
+If you're inheriting from a class then static properties are inherited from it
+via [\_\_proto\_\_](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object/proto),
+this is widely supported but you may run into problems with much older browsers.
+
+**NOTE:** `__proto__` is not supported in IE <= 10 so static properties
+**will not** be inherited. A possible workaround is to use `super();`:
+
+```javascript
+class Foo {
+  static foo() {
+
+  }
+}
+
+class Bar extends Foo {
+  static foo() {
+    super();
+  }
+}
+```
+
+## Getters/setters (8 and below)
+
+In IE8 `Object.defineProperty` can only be used on DOM objects. This is
+unfortunate as it's required to set getters and setters. Due to this if
+you plan on supporting IE8 or below then the user of getters and setters
+isn't recommended.
+
+**Reference**: [MDN](https://developer.mozilla.org/en/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Object/defineProperty#Internet_Explorer_8_specific_notes).

doc/differences.md

@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+# Differences
+
+There are three main points that separate 6to5 from all other transpilers.
+
+### Readable code
+
+The fundamental concept behind 6to5 is that the generated code must be close as
+possible to the original, retaining all the same formatting and readability.
+
+Many other transpilers are just concerned with making the code work while 6to5
+is concerned with making sure it works **and** is readable at the same time.
+
+For example, given the following array comprehension:
+
+```javascript
+var seattlers = [for (c of customers) if (c.city == "Seattle") { name: c.name, age: c.age }];
+```
+
+is generated to the following with 6to5:
+
+```javascript
+var seattlers = Array.from(customers).filter(function (c) {
+  return c.city == "Seattle";
+}).map(function (c) {
+  return {
+    name: c.name,
+    age: c.age
+  };
+});
+```
+
+The following is what Traceur generates:
+
+```javascript
+var seattlers = (function() {
+  var c;
+  var $__20 = 0,
+      $__21 = [];
+  for (var $__22 = customers[$traceurRuntime.toProperty(Symbol.iterator)](),
+      $__23; !($__23 = $__22.next()).done; ) {
+    c = $__23.value;
+    if (c.city == "Seattle")
+      $traceurRuntime.setProperty($__21, $__20++, {
+        name: c.name,
+        age: c.age
+      });
+  }
+  return $__21;
+}());
+```
+
+As you can tell, it's not very pretty. Instead of mapping directly to a
+runtime, like other transpilers, 6to5 maps directly to the equivalent ES5.
+
+Sometimes there are little inline functions that 6to5 needs. These are
+placed at the top of your file much like coffee-script does. If these
+bother you then you can use the [optional runtime](optional-runtime.md).
+We promise that these inline functions will never be significant and will
+always be used as little as possible.
+
+### Static analysis
+
+6to5 uses a lot of static analysis to simplify code as much as possible.
+Not many other transpilers do this, and those that do don't do it nearly
+as much as 6to5. This process is pretty intensive but it leads to higher
+quality code.
+
+### Spec compliancy
+
+6to5 prides itself on
+[spec compliancy](https://kangax.github.io/compat-table/es6/). We have
+excellent support for edgecases, something that many other transpilers
+suffer from, including Traceur. When you use 6to5 you can be confident
+that when you turn it off and use your code in a full ES6 environment
+**it'll just work**.
+
+## Comparison to other transpilers
+
+### Features
+
+|                              | 6to5 | Traceur | es6-transpiler | esnext | es6now | jstransform |
+| ---------------------------- | ---- | ------- | -------------- | ------ | ------ | ----------- |
+| Source maps                  | ✓    | ✓       | ✓              | ✓      |        | ✓           |
+| No compiler global pollution | ✓    |         | ✓              | ✓      |        | ✓           |
+| Optional runtime             | ✓    |         | ✓              |        |        | ✓           |
+| Browser compiler             | ✓    | ✓       |                | ✓      |        |             |
+
+### Language Support
+
+|                              | 6to5 | Traceur | es6-transpiler | esnext | es6now | jstransform |
+| ---------------------------- | ---- | ------- | -------------- | ------ | ------ | ----------- |
+| Abstract references          | ✓    |         |                |        |        |             |
+| Array comprehension          | ✓    | ✓       | ✓              |        |        |             |
+| Arrow functions              | ✓    | ✓       | ✓              | ✓      | ✓      | ✓           |
+| Async functions              | ✓    | ✓       |                | ✓      |        |             |
+| Async generator functions    | ✓    | ✓       |                |        |        |             |
+| Classes                      | ✓    | ✓       | ✓              | ✓      | ✓      | ✓           |
+| Computed property names      | ✓    | ✓       | ✓              | ✓      | ✓      |             |
+| Constants                    | ✓    | ✓       | ✓              |        |        |             |
+| Default parameters           | ✓    | ✓       | ✓              | ✓      | ✓      |             |
+| Destructuring                | ✓    | ✓       | ✓              | ✓      | ✓      | ✓           |
+| Exponentiation operator      | ✓    | ✓       |                |        |        |             |
+| Flow types                   | ✓    |         |                |        |        | ✓           |
+| For-of                       | ✓    | ✓       | ✓              | ✓      | ✓      |             |
+| Generators                   | ✓    | ✓       |                | ✓      |        |             |
+| Generator comprehension      | ✓    | ✓       |                |        |        |             |
+| JSX                          | ✓    |         |                |        |        |             |
+| Let scoping                  | ✓    | ✓       | ✓              |        |        |             |
+| Modules                      | ✓    | ✓       |                |        | ✓      |             |
+| Object rest/spread           | ✓    |         |                |        |        | ✓           |
+| Property method assignment   | ✓    | ✓       | ✓              | ✓      | ✓      | ✓           |
+| Property name shorthand      | ✓    | ✓       | ✓              | ✓      | ✓      | ✓           |
+| Rest parameters              | ✓    | ✓       | ✓              | ✓      | ✓      | ✓           |
+| React                        | ✓    |         |                |        |        |             |
+| Spread                       | ✓    | ✓       | ✓              | ✓      | ✓      |             |
+| Template literals            | ✓    | ✓       | ✓              | ✓      | ✓      | ✓           |
+| Unicode regex                | ✓    | ✓       | ✓              |        |        |             |
+
+### [Traceur](https://github.com/google/traceur-compiler)
+
+Traceur requires quite a bulky runtime (~75KB) and produces quite verbose code.
+While this can be trimmed down by selectively building the runtime, it's an
+unnecessary step when a large runtime can be eliminated entirely.
+
+### [es6now](https://github.com/zenparsing/es6now)
+
+es6now doesn't output sourcemaps. This is cited as a positive as line-to-line
+mapping is the goal. This however obviously doesn't retain column mapping
+resulting in the output code not being very pleasant.
+
+### [es6-transpiler](https://github.com/termi/es6-transpiler)
+
+The es6-transpiler compiler requires shims to operate which pollutes the global
+scope resulting in possible collisions.
+
+es6-transpiler maps line-by-line, just like es6now, this results in the same
+issues such as lack of column information and unpleasant code output.

doc/experimental.md

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+## Experimental
+
+6to5 also has experimental support for ES7 proposals. You can enable this with
+the `experimental: true` option when using the [Node API](#node) or
+`--experimental` when using the [CLI](#cli).
+
+**WARNING:** These proposals are subject to change so use with
+**extreme caution**.

doc/features.md

@@ -0,0 +1,283 @@
+# Features
+
+## Abstract references ([experimental](experimental.md)) ([spec](https://github.com/zenparsing/es-abstract-refs))
+
+```javascript
+foo::bar;
+foo::bar = baz;
+delete foo::bar;
+```
+
+## Array comprehensions ([experimental](experimental.md))
+
+```javascript
+var results = [for (c of customers) if (c.city == "Seattle") { name: c.name, age: c.age }]
+```
+
+## Arrow functions
+
+```javascript
+// Expression bodies
+var odds = evens.map(v => v + 1);
+var nums = evens.map((v, i) => v + i);
+
+// Statement bodies
+nums.forEach(v => {
+  if (v % 5 === 0)
+    fives.push(v);
+});
+
+// Lexical this
+var bob = {
+  _name: "Bob",
+  _friends: [],
+  printFriends() {
+    this._friends.forEach(f => {
+      console.log(this._name + " knows " + f);
+    });
+  }
+};
+```
+
+## Async functions ([experimental](experimental.md)) ([spec](https://github.com/lukehoban/ecmascript-asyncawait))
+
+```javascript
+async function chainAnimationsAsync(elem, animations) {
+  for (var anim of animations) {
+    await anim(elem);
+  }
+}
+```
+
+## Async generator functions ([experimental](experimental.md)) ([spec](https://github.com/jhusain/asyncgenerator))
+
+```javascript
+
+```
+
+## Classes
+
+```javascript
+class SkinnedMesh extends THREE.Mesh {
+  constructor(geometry, materials) {
+    super(geometry, materials);
+
+    this.idMatrix = SkinnedMesh.defaultMatrix();
+    this.bones = [];
+    this.boneMatrices = [];
+    //...
+  }
+
+  update(camera) {
+    //...
+    super.update();
+  }
+
+  static defaultMatrix() {
+    return new THREE.Matrix4();
+  }
+}
+```
+
+## Computed property names
+
+```javascript
+var foo = "foo";
+var bar = "bar";
+var obj = {
+  ["foo" + bar]: "heh",
+  ["bar" + foo]: "noo",
+  foo: "foo",
+  bar: "bar"
+};
+```
+
+## Constants
+
+```javascript
+const MULTIPLIER = 5;
+console.log(2 * MULTIPLIER);
+
+MULTIPLIER = 6; // error
+var MULTIPLIER; // error
+```
+
+## Default parameters
+
+```javascript
+function f(x, y = 12) {
+  // y is 12 if not passed (or passed as undefined)
+  return x + y;
+}
+f(3) == 15
+```
+
+## Destructuring
+
+```javascript
+// list matching
+var [a, , b] = [1,2,3];
+
+// object matching
+var { op: a, lhs: { op: b }, rhs: c } = getASTNode();
+
+// object matching shorthand
+// binds `op`, `lhs` and `rhs` in scope
+var { op, lhs, rhs } = getASTNode();
+
+// Can be used in parameter position
+function g({ name: x }) {
+  console.log(x);
+}
+g({ name: 5 });
+
+// Fail-soft destructuring
+var [a] = [];
+a === undefined;
+```
+
+## Exponentiation operator ([experimental](experimental.md)) ([spec](https://github.com/rwaldron/exponentiation-operator))
+
+```javascript
+var a = 2;
+a **= 2;
+
+var squared = 2 ** 2;
+```
+
+## For-of
+
+```javascript
+for (var i of [1, 2, 3]) {
+  console.log(i * i);
+}
+```
+
+## Generators
+
+```javascript
+function* fibonacci() {
+  var pre = 0, cur = 1;
+  for (;;) {
+    var temp = pre;
+    pre = cur;
+    cur += temp;
+    yield cur;
+  }
+}
+
+for (var n of fibonacci()) {
+  // truncate the sequence at 1000
+  if (n > 1000) break;
+  console.log(n);
+}
+```
+
+## Generator comprehensions ([experimental](experimental.md))
+
+```javascript
+var nums = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6];
+var multiples = (for (i of nums) if (i % 2) i * i);
+assert.equal(multiples.next().value, 1);
+assert.equal(multiples.next().value, 9);
+assert.equal(multiples.next().value, 25);
+```
+
+## Let scoping
+
+```javascript
+for (let i in arr) {
+  let v = arr[i];
+}
+```
+
+## Modules
+
+```javascript
+import "foo";
+import foo from "foo";
+import * as foo from "foo";
+import {bar} from "foo";
+import {foo as bar} from "foo";
+
+export { test };
+export var test = 5;
+export function test() {}
+
+export default test;
+```
+
+## Numeric literals
+
+```javascript
+0b111110111 === 503; // true
+0o767 === 503; // true
+```
+
+## Object spread/rest ([experimental](experimental.md)) ([spec](https://github.com/sebmarkbage/ecmascript-rest-spread))
+
+```javascript
+var n = { x, y, ...z };
+var { x, y, ...z } = { x: 1, y: 2, a: 3, b: 4 };
+```
+
+## Property method assignment
+
+```javascript
+var obj = {
+  foo() {
+    return "foobar";
+  },
+
+  get bar() {
+    return this._bar;
+  },
+
+  set bar(val) {
+    this._bar = val;
+  }
+};
+```
+
+## Property name shorthand
+
+```javascript
+function f(x, y) {
+  return { x, y };
+}
+```
+
+## Rest parameters
+
+```javascript
+function f(x, ...y) {
+  // y is an Array
+  return x * y.length;
+}
+f(3, "hello", true) == 6
+```
+
+## Spread
+
+```javascript
+function f(x, y, z) {
+  return x + y + z;
+}
+// Pass each elem of array as argument
+f(...[1,2,3]) == 6
+```
+
+## Template literals
+
+```javascript
+var x = 5;
+var y = 10;
+console.log(`${x} + ${y} = ${x + y}`); // "5 + 10 = 15"
+```
+## Unicode regex
+
+```javascript
+var string = 'foo💩bar';
+var match = string.match(/foo(.)bar/u);
+console.log(match[1]);
+```

doc/index.md

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+**6to5** turns ES6+ code into vanilla ES5, so you can use next generation features **today.**
+
+ - **Readable** - formatting is retained if possible so your generated code is as similar as possible.
+ - **Extensible** - with a large range of [plugins](plugins.md) and **browser support**.
+ - **Lossless** - **source map support** so you can debug your compiled code with ease.
+ - **Compact** - maps directly to the equivalent ES5 with **no runtime**[\*](caveats.md).
+
+## Installation
+
+It's as easy as:
+
+    $ npm install -g 6to5
+
+## Usage
+
+Once you've installed 6to5, there are multiple paths you can take depending on
+how you want to use it.
+
+6to5 will simply compile your ES6+ script to ES5 if you pass it as an argument
+to the command-line tool `6to5`:
+
+```sh
+$ 6to5 script.js
+```
+
+If you have a file written using ES6+ and you just want to run it, `6to5-node`
+has you covered:
+
+```sh
+$ 6to5-node script.js
+```
+
+And it doesn't end here! To see all the ways you can use 6to5, check out the
+[Usage](http://6to5.github.io/usage.html) page.
+
+## [Features](features.md)
+
+ - [Abstract references](features.md#abstract-references) ([experimental](experimental.md))
+ - [Array comprehension](features.md#array-comprehension) ([experimental](experimental.md))
+ - [Async functions](features.md#async-functions) ([experimental](experimental.md))
+ - [Async generator functions](features.md#async-generator-functions) ([experimental](experimental.md))
+ - [Arrow functions](features.md#arrow-functions)
+ - [Classes](features.md#classes)
+ - [Computed property names](features.md#computed-property-names)
+ - [Constants](features.md#constants)
+ - [Default parameters](features.md#default-parameters)
+ - [Destructuring](features.md#destructuring)
+ - [Exponentiation operator](features.md#exponentiation-operator) ([experimental](experimental.md))
+ - [For-of](features.md#for-of)
+ - [Generators](features.md#generators)
+ - [Generator comprehension](features.md#generator-comprehension) ([experimental](experimental.md))
+ - [Let scoping](features.md#let-scoping)
+ - [Modules](features.md#modules)
+ - [Numeric literals](features.md#numeric-literals)
+ - [Object rest/spread](features.md#object-rest-spread) ([experimental](experimental.md))
+ - [Property method assignment](features.md#property-method-assignment)
+ - [Property name shorthand](features.md#property-name-shorthand)
+ - [React/JSX](react.md)
+ - [Rest parameters](features.md#rest-parameters)
+ - [Spread](features.md#spread)
+ - [Template literals](features.md#template-literals)
+ - [Unicode regex](features.md#unicode-regex)

doc/modules.md

@@ -4,7 +4,9 @@
 
 ### CLI
 
-    $ 6to5 --modules common script.js
+```sh
+$ 6to5 --modules common script.js
+```
 
 ### Node
 
@@ -15,11 +17,26 @@ to5.transform('import "foo";', { modules: "common" });
 
 ## Formats
 
-### Common (Default)
+ * [AMD](#amd)
+ * [Common (Default)](#common-default)
+ * [Ignore](#ignore)
+ * [System](#system)
+ * [UMD](#umd)
+
+### Common
+
+```sh
+$ 6to5 --modules common
+```
 
 **In**
 
 ```javascript
+export default test;
+
+export {test};
+export var test = 5;
+
 import "foo";
 
 import foo from "foo";
@@ -27,32 +44,38 @@ import * as foo from "foo";
 
 import {bar} from "foo";
 import {foo as bar} from "foo";
-
-export {test};
-export var test = 5;
-
-export default test;
 ```
 
 **Out**
 
 ```javascript
+"use strict";
+
+var _interopRequire = function (obj) {
+  return obj && (obj["default"] || obj);
+};
+
+exports = module.exports = test;
+
+exports.test = test;
+var test = exports.test = 5;
+
 require("foo");
 
-var foo = require("foo").default;
+var foo = _interopRequire(require("foo"));
+
 var foo = require("foo");
 
 var bar = require("foo").bar;
 var bar = require("foo").foo;
-
-exports.test = test;
-var test = 5; exports.test = test;
-
-exports.default = test;
 ```
 
 ### AMD
 
+```sh
+$ 6to5 --modules amd
+```
+
 **In**
 
 ```javascript
@@ -67,9 +90,14 @@ export function bar() {
 
 ```javascript
 define(["exports", "foo"], function (exports, _foo) {
-  exports.bar = bar;
+  "use strict";
 
-  var foo = _foo.default;
+  var _interopRequire = function (obj) {
+    return obj && (obj["default"] || obj);
+  };
+
+  exports.bar = bar;
+  var foo = _interopRequire(_foo);
 
   function bar() {
     return foo("foobar");
@@ -77,8 +105,18 @@ define(["exports", "foo"], function (exports, _foo) {
 });
 ```
 
+You can optionally specify to include the module id (using the `--amd-module-id` argument):
+
+```javascript
+define("filename", ["exports", "foo"], function (exports, _foo) {})
+```
+
 ### UMD
 
+```sh
+$ 6to5 --modules umd
+```
+
 **In**
 
 ```javascript
@@ -98,10 +136,15 @@ export function bar() {
   } else if (typeof exports !== "undefined") {
     factory(exports, require("foo"));
   }
-})(function (exports) {
-  exports.bar = bar;
+})(function (exports, _foo) {
+  "use strict";
 
-  var foo = _foo.default;
+  var _interopRequire = function (obj) {
+    return obj && (obj["default"] || obj);
+  };
+
+  exports.bar = bar;
+  var foo = _interopRequire(_foo);
 
   function bar() {
     return foo("foobar");
@@ -109,10 +152,79 @@ export function bar() {
 });
 ```
 
+### Ignore
+
+```sh
+$ 6to5 --modules ignore
+```
+
+**In**
+
+```javascript
+import foo from "foo";
+
+export function bar() {
+  return foo("foobar");
+}
+```
+
+**Out**
+
+```javascript
+function bar() {
+  return foo("foobar");
+}
+```
+
+### System
+
+```sh
+$ 6to5 --modules system
+```
+
+**In**
+
+```javascript
+import foo from "foo";
+
+export function bar() {
+  return foo("foobar");
+}
+```
+
+**Out**
+
+```javascript
+System.register("bar", ["foo"], function (_export) {
+  "use strict";
+
+  var __moduleName = "bar";
+
+  var foo;
+  function bar() {
+    return foo("foobar");
+  }
+  return {
+    setters: [function (m) {
+      foo = m.default;
+    }],
+    execute: function () {
+      _export("bar", bar);
+    }
+  };
+});
+```
+
 ## Custom
 
 You can alternatively specify module names instead of one of the built-in types.
 
+```sh
+$ 6to5 --modules custom-module-formatter
+```
+
+**node_modules/custom-module-formatter/index.js**
+
 ```javascript
 module.exports = ModuleFormatter;
 
@@ -125,7 +237,7 @@ ModuleFormatter.prototype.transform = function (ast) {
   // feel free to modify this however
 };
 
-ModuleFormatter.prototype.import = function (node, nodes) {
+ModuleFormatter.prototype.importDeclaration = function (node, nodes) {
   // node is an ImportDeclaration
 };
 
@@ -134,7 +246,7 @@ ModuleFormatter.prototype.importSpecifier = function (specifier, node, nodes) {
   // node is an ImportDeclaration
 };
 
-ModuleFormatter.prototype.export = function (node, nodes) {
+ModuleFormatter.prototype.exportDeclaration = function (node, nodes) {
   // node is an ExportDeclaration
 };
 

doc/optional-runtime.md

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+# Optional runtime
+
+6to5 has a few helper functions that'll be placed at the top of the generated
+code if needed so it's not inlined multiple times throughout that file. This may
+become an issue if you have multiple files, especially when you're sending them
+to the browser. gzip alleviates most of this concern but it's still not ideal.
+
+You can tell 6to5 to not place any declarations at the top of your files and
+instead just point them to a reference contained within the runtime.
+
+Simply use the following option if you're using the [Node API](usage.md#node):
+
+```javascript
+{
+  runtime: true
+}
+```
+
+or the following flag if you're using the [CLI](usage.md#cli):
+
+```ssh
+$ 6to5 --runtime
+```
+
+Then just include the runtime before your generated code.
+
+## Getting the runtime
+
+You can get the runtime via either:
+
+```sh
+$ 6to5-runtime
+```
+
+or
+
+```javascript
+require("6to5").runtime();
+```
+
+or from an npm release in `runtime.js` from the 6to5 directory.
+
+## Customising namespace
+
+You can also customise the runtime namespace by passing an optional namespace
+argument:
+
+```javascript
+require("6to5").runtime("myCustomNamespace");
+```
+
+```sh
+$ 6to5-runtime myCustomNamespace
+```
+
+See [Options - runtime](usage.md#options) for documentation on changing the
+reference in generated code.

doc/playground.md

@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+# Playground
+
+Playground is a proving ground for **possible** ES7 proposals.
+
+**NOTE: These features are in no way endorsed by Ecma International and are not a part of ES6. They might become a part of ECMAScript in the future.**
+
+## Usage
+
+    $ 6to5 --playground
+
+```javascript
+to5.transform("code", { playground: true });
+```
+
+**NOTE:** Enabling `playground` also enables [experimental support](experimental.md).
+
+## Features
+
+ * [Memoization operator](#memoization-operator)
+ * [Method binding](#method-binding)
+ * [Method binding function shorthand](#method-binding-function-shorthand)
+ * [Object getter memoization](#object-getter-memoization)
+ * [This shorthand](#this-shorthand)
+
+### Memoization assignment operator
+
+The memoization assignment operator allows you to lazily set an object property.
+It checks whether there's a property defined on the object and if there isn't then
+the right hand value is set.
+
+This means that `obj.x` in the following `var x = { x: undefined }; obj.x ?= 2;`
+will still be `undefined` because it's already been defined on the object.
+
+```javascript
+var obj = {};
+obj.x ?= 2;
+obj.x; // 2
+
+obj = { x: 1 };
+obj.x ?= 2;
+obj.x; // 1
+
+obj = { x: undefined }
+obj.x ?= 2;
+obj.x; // undefined
+```
+
+```javascript
+var obj = {};
+obj.x ?= 2;
+```
+
+equivalent to
+
+```javascript
+var obj = {};
+if (!Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(obj, "x")) obj.x = 2;
+```
+
+### Method binding
+
+```javascript
+var fn = obj#method;
+var fn = obj#method("foob");
+```
+
+equivalent to
+
+```javascript
+var fn = obj.method.bind(obj);
+var fn = obj.method.bind(obj, "foob");
+```
+
+### Method binding function shorthand
+
+```javascript
+["foo", "bar"].map(#toUpperCase); // ["FOO", "BAR"]
+[1.1234, 23.53245, 3].map(#toFixed(2)); // ["1.12", "23.53", "3.00"]
+```
+
+equivalent to
+
+```javascript
+["foo", "bar"].map(function (val) { return val.toUpperCase(); });
+[1.1234, 23.53245, 3].map(function (val) { return val.toFixed(2); });
+```
+
+### Object getter memoization
+
+```javascript
+var foo = {
+  memo bar() {
+    return complex();
+  }
+};
+
+class Foo {
+  memo bar() {
+    return complex();
+  }
+}
+```
+
+equivalent to
+
+```javascript
+var foo = {
+  get bar() {
+    return Object.defineProperty(this, "bar", {
+      value: complex(),
+      enumerable: true,
+      configurable: true,
+      writable: true
+    }).bar;
+  }
+};
+
+class Foo {
+  get bar() {
+    return Object.defineProperty(this, "bar", {
+      value: complex(),
+      enumerable: true,
+      configurable: true,
+      writable: true
+    }).bar;
+  }
+}
+```
+
+### This shorthand
+
+```javascript
+@foo
+```
+
+equivalent to
+
+```javascirpt
+this.foo
+```

doc/plugins.md

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+# Plugins
+
+## Build systems
+
+ - [Broccoli](https://github.com/6to5/broccoli-6to5-transpiler)
+ - [Browserify](https://github.com/6to5/6to5ify)
+ - [Brunch](https://github.com/6to5/6to5-brunch)
+ - [Duo](https://github.com/6to5/duo6to5)
+ - [Gobble](https://github.com/6to5/gobble-6to5)
+ - [Gulp](https://github.com/6to5/gulp-6to5)
+ - [Grunt](https://github.com/6to5/grunt-6to5)
+ - [Sprockets](https://github.com/josh/sprockets-es6) or via [Browserify](https://github.com/6to5/6to5-rails)
+ - [webpack](https://github.com/6to5/6to5-loader)
+
+## Integrations
+
+ - [Isparta](https://github.com/douglasduteil/isparta) - Code coverage with `karma` and `instanbul` using 6to5
+ - [JSXHint](https://github.com/STRML/JSXHint) - A wrapper around JSHint to allow linting of JSX files
+
+## Bridges
+
+ - [Ruby](https://github.com/6to5/6to5-ruby)
+
+## Testing
+
+ - [Jest](https://github.com/6to5/6to5-jest)
+ - [Karma](https://github.com/6to5/karma-6to5-preprocessor)
+ - [Mocha](https://github.com/6to5/6to5-mocha)
+
+## Misc
+
+ - [Connect](https://github.com/6to5/6to5-connect)
+ - [Jade](https://github.com/6to5/jade-6to5)

doc/polyfill.md

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+# Polyfill
+
+6to5 includes a polyfill that includes a custom
+[regenerator runtime](https://github.com/facebook/regenerator/blob/master/runtime.js) and
+[core.js](https://github.com/zloirock/core-js).
+
+This will emulate a full ES6 environment. This polyfill is automatically loaded
+when using [6to5-node](usage.md#node) and [6to5/register](usage.md#register-hook).
+
+## Usage
+
+### Node/Browserify
+
+You need to include the polyfill require at the top the **entry point** to your
+application.
+
+```javascript
+require("6to5/polyfill");
+```
+
+Fortunately, this is automatically loaded when using:
+
+```javascript
+require("6to5/register");
+```
+
+### Browser
+
+Available from the `browser-polyfill.js` file within the 6to5 directory of an
+npm release. This needs to be included **before** all your compiled 6to5 code.
+You can either prepend it to your compiled code or include it in a `<script>`
+before it.
+
+**NOTE:** Do not `require` this via browserify etc, use `6to5/polyfill`.

doc/react.md

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+# React/JSX
+
+6to5 has built-in support for React v0.12. Tags are automatically transformed to
+their equivalent `React.createElement(...)` and `displayName` is automatically
+inferred and added to all `React.createClass` calls.
+
+## Blacklist
+
+To disable this behaviour add `react` to your blacklist:
+
+```javascript
+to5.transform("code", { blacklist: ["react"] });
+```
+
+```sh
+$ 6to5 --blacklist react
+```

doc/usage.md

@@ -0,0 +1,259 @@
+# Usage
+
+## CLI
+
+Compile the file `script.js` and output it to stdout.
+
+```sh
+$ 6to5 script.js
+```
+
+Compile the file `script.js` and output it to `script-compiled.js`.
+
+```sh
+$ 6to5 script.js --out-file script-compiled.js
+```
+
+Compile the file `script.js` and output it to `script-compiled.js` and save a
+source map to `script-compiled.js.map`.
+
+```sh
+$ 6to5 script.js --source-maps --out-file script-compiled.js
+```
+
+Compile the file `script.js` and output it to `script-compiled.js` with a source
+map embedded in a comment at the bottom.
+
+```sh
+$ 6to5 script.js --source-maps-inline --out-file script-compiled.js
+```
+
+Compile the entire `src` directory and output it to the `lib` directory.
+
+```sh
+$ 6to5 src --out-dir lib
+```
+
+Compile the entire `src` directory and output it to the one concatenated file.
+
+```sh
+$ 6to5 src --out-file script-compiled.js
+```
+
+Pipe a file in via stdin and output it to `script-compiled.js`
+
+```sh
+$ 6to5 --out-file script-compiled.js < script.js
+```
+
+### Node
+
+Launch a repl.
+
+```sh
+$ 6to5-node
+```
+
+Evaluate code.
+
+```sh
+$ 6to5-node -e "class Test { }"
+```
+
+Compile and run `test.js`.
+
+```sh
+$ 6to5-node test
+```
+
+## Node
+
+```javascript
+var to5 = require("6to5");
+```
+
+### to5.transform(code, [opts]);
+
+```javascript
+var result = to5.transform("code();", options);
+result.code;
+result.map;
+result.ast;
+```
+
+### to5.transformFileSync(filename, [opts])
+
+```javascript
+to5.transformFileSync("filename.js", options).code;
+```
+
+### to5.transformFile(filename, [opts], callback)
+
+```javascript
+to5.transformFile("filename.js", options, function (err, result) {
+  result.code;
+});
+```
+
+### to5.transform.fromAst(ast, [code], [opts])
+
+```javascript
+var result = to5.transform.fromAst(ast, "var a = 2;", opts);
+result.code;
+result.map;
+result.ast;
+```
+
+#### Options
+
+```javascript
+{
+  // Filename for use in errors etc.
+  // Default: "unknown"
+  filename: "filename",
+
+  // Filename relative to `sourceRoot`
+  // Default: `filename` option.
+  filenameRelative: "",
+
+  // List of transformers to EXCLUDE.
+  // Run `6to5 --help` to see a full list of transformers.
+  blacklist: [],
+
+  // List of transformers to ONLY use.
+  // Run `6to5 --help` to see a full list of transformers.
+  whitelist: [],
+
+  // Module formatter to use
+  // Run `6to5 --help` to see a full list of module formatters.
+  // Default: "common"
+  modules: "common",
+
+  // If truthy, adds a `map` property to returned output.
+  // If set to "inline", a comment with a sourceMappingURL directive is added to
+  // the bottom of the returned code.
+  // Default: false
+  sourceMap: true,
+
+  // Set `file` on returned source map.
+  // Default: `filenameRelative` option.
+  sourceMapName: "filename",
+
+  // Set `sources[0]` on returned source map.
+  // Default: `filenameRelative` option.
+  sourceFileName: "filename",
+
+  // The root from which all sources are relative
+  // Default: `moduleRoot` option.
+  sourceRoot: "assets/scripts",
+
+  // Optional prefix for the AMD module formatter that will be prepend to the
+  // filename on module definitions
+  // Default: `sourceRoot` option.
+  moduleRoot: "my-app",
+
+  // If truthy, insert an explicit id for each defined AMD/System module.
+  // By default, AMD/System modules are anonymous.
+  // Default: false
+  moduleIds: true,
+
+  // Optionally replace all 6to5 helper declarations with a referenece to this
+  // variable. If set to `true` then the default namespace is used "to5Runtime".
+  // Default: false
+  runtime: true,
+
+  // Enable support for experimental ES7 features
+  // Default: false
+  experimental: true,
+
+  // Set this to `false` if you don't want the transformed AST in the returned
+  // result
+  // Default: true
+  ast: true,
+
+  // Set this to `false` if you don't want the transformed code in the returned
+  // result
+  // Default: true
+  code: true,
+
+  format: {
+    // Output comments in generated output
+    // Default: true
+    comments: true,
+
+    // Do not include superfluous whitespace characters and line terminators
+    // Default: false
+    compact: false,
+
+    indent: {
+      // Preserve parentheses in new expressions that have no arguments
+      // Default: true
+      parentheses: true,
+
+      // Adjust the indentation of multiline comments to keep asterisks vertically aligned
+      // Default: true
+      adjustMultilineComment: true,
+
+      // Indent string
+      // Default: "  "
+      style: "  ",
+
+      // Base indent level
+      // Default: 0
+      base: 0
+    }
+  }
+}
+```
+
+### Require hook
+
+All subsequent files required by node with the extensions `.es6` and `.js` will
+be transformed by 6to5. The polyfill specified in [Polyfill](polyfill.md) is
+also required; but this is automatically loaded when using:
+
+Source maps are automatically configured so if any errors a thrown then line
+number info is mapped and you'll get the correct source location.
+
+```javascript
+require("6to5/register");
+```
+
+**NOTE:** By default all requires to `node_modules` will be ignored. You can
+override this by passing an ignore regex via:
+
+```javascript
+require("6to5/register")({
+  // This will override `node_modules` ignoring - you can alternatively pass
+  // a regex
+  ignore: false
+});
+```
+
+**NOTE:** Using 6to5-node or `require("6to5/register")`, 6to5 will check what features are available in the current environment and blacklists them if they're supported.
+
+#### Options
+
+```javascript
+require("6to5/register")({
+  // Optional ignore regex - if any filenames **do** match this regex then they
+  // aren't compiled
+  ignore: /regex/,
+
+  // Optional only regex - if any filenames **don't** match this regex then they
+  // aren't compiled
+  only: /my_es6_folder/,
+
+  // See options above for usage
+  whitelist: [],
+  blacklist: [],
+
+  // This will remove the currently hooked extensions of .es6 and .js so you'll
+  // have to add them back if you want them to be used again.
+  extensions: [".js", ".es6"],
+
+  // Enables `roadrunner` cache that will save to a `.roadrunner.json` file in your cwd
+  // Do not check this into git as it's user-specific
+  cache: true
+});
+```

lib/6to5/browser.js

@@ -1,3 +1,81 @@
-var transform = require("./transform");
+var transform = module.exports = require("./transformation/transform");
 
-module.exports = transform;
+transform.transform = transform;
+
+transform.run = function (code, opts) {
+  opts = opts || {};
+  opts.sourceMap = "inline";
+  return new Function(transform(code, opts).code)();
+};
+
+transform.load = function (url, callback, opts, hold) {
+  opts = opts || {};
+  opts.filename = opts.filename || url;
+
+  var xhr = global.ActiveXObject ? new global.ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP") : new global.XMLHttpRequest();
+  xhr.open("GET", url, true);
+  if ("overrideMimeType" in xhr) xhr.overrideMimeType("text/plain");
+
+  xhr.onreadystatechange = function () {
+    if (xhr.readyState !== 4) return;
+
+    var status = xhr.status;
+    if (status === 0 || status === 200) {
+      var param = [xhr.responseText, opts];
+      if (!hold) transform.run.apply(transform, param);
+      if (callback) callback(param);
+    } else {
+      throw new Error("Could not load " + url);
+    }
+  };
+
+  xhr.send(null);
+};
+
+var runScripts = function () {
+  var scripts = [];
+  var types   = ["text/ecmascript-6", "text/6to5", "module"];
+  var index   = 0;
+
+  var exec = function () {
+    var param = scripts[index];
+    if (param instanceof Array) {
+      transform.run.apply(transform, param);
+      index++;
+      exec();
+    }
+  };
+
+  var run = function (script, i) {
+    var opts = {};
+
+    if (script.src) {
+      transform.load(script.src, function (param) {
+        scripts[i] = param;
+        exec();
+      }, opts, true);
+    } else {
+      opts.filename = "embedded";
+      scripts[i] = [script.innerHTML, opts];
+    }
+  };
+
+  var _scripts = global.document .getElementsByTagName("script");
+
+  for (var i = 0; i < _scripts.length; ++i) {
+    var _script = _scripts[i];
+    if (types.indexOf(_script.type) >= 0) scripts.push(_script);
+  }
+
+  for (i in scripts) {
+    run(scripts[i], i);
+  }
+
+  exec();
+};
+
+if (global.addEventListener) {
+  global.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", runScripts, false);
+} else if (global.attachEvent) {
+  global.attachEvent("onload", runScripts);
+}

lib/6to5/file.js

@@ -2,56 +2,150 @@ module.exports = File;
 
 var SHEBANG_REGEX = /^\#\!.*/;
 
-var transform = require("./transform");
-var recast    = require("acorn-recast");
+var transform = require("./transformation/transform");
+var generate  = require("./generation/generator");
+var Scope     = require("./traverse/scope");
 var util      = require("./util");
-var b         = require("acorn-ast-types").builders;
+var t         = require("./types");
 var _         = require("lodash");
 
 function File(opts) {
-  this.opts            = File.normaliseOptions(opts);
-  this.moduleFormatter = this.getModuleFormatter(opts.modules);
-
-  this.declarations = {};
-  this.uids         = {};
-  this.ast          = {};
+  this.dynamicImports = [];
+  this.opts           = File.normaliseOptions(opts);
+  this.transformers   = this.getTransformers();
+  this.uids           = {};
+  this.ast            = {};
 }
 
+File.helpers = [
+  "inherits",
+  "defaults",
+  "prototype-properties",
+  "apply-constructor",
+  "tagged-template-literal",
+  "interop-require",
+  "to-array",
+  "sliced-to-array",
+  "object-without-properties",
+  "has-own",
+  "slice",
+  "define-property",
+  "async-to-generator"
+];
+
+File.excludeHelpersFromRuntime = [
+  "async-to-generator"
+];
+
 File.normaliseOptions = function (opts) {
-  opts = opts || {};
+  opts = _.cloneDeep(opts || {});
 
   _.defaults(opts, {
-    blacklist: [],
-    whitelist: [],
-    sourceMap: false,
-    filename:  "unknown",
-    modules:   "common"
+    experimental: false,
+    playground:   false,
+    whitespace:   true,
+    moduleIds:    opts.amdModuleIds || false,
+    blacklist:    [],
+    whitelist:    [],
+    sourceMap:    false,
+    optional:     [],
+    comments:     true,
+    filename:     "unknown",
+    modules:      "common",
+    runtime:      false,
+    code:         true,
+    ast:          true
+  });
+
+  // normalise windows path separators to unix
+  opts.filename = opts.filename.replace(/\\/g, "/");
+
+  opts.blacklist = util.arrayify(opts.blacklist);
+  opts.whitelist = util.arrayify(opts.whitelist);
+
+  _.defaults(opts, {
+    moduleRoot: opts.sourceRoot
   });
 
   _.defaults(opts, {
-    sourceFileName: opts.filename,
-    sourceMapName:  opts.filename
+    sourceRoot: opts.moduleRoot
   });
 
+  _.defaults(opts, {
+    filenameRelative: opts.filename
+  });
+
+  _.defaults(opts, {
+    sourceFileName: opts.filenameRelative,
+    sourceMapName:  opts.filenameRelative
+  });
+
+  if (opts.runtime === true) {
+    opts.runtime = "to5Runtime";
+  }
+
+  if (opts.playground) {
+    opts.experimental = true;
+  }
+
   transform._ensureTransformerNames("blacklist", opts.blacklist);
   transform._ensureTransformerNames("whitelist", opts.whitelist);
+  transform._ensureTransformerNames("optional", opts.optional);
 
   return opts;
 };
 
+File.prototype.getTransformers = function () {
+  var file = this;
+  var transformers = [];
+  var secondPassTransformers = [];
+
+  _.each(transform.transformers, function (transformer) {
+    if (transformer.canRun(file)) {
+      transformers.push(transformer);
+
+      if (transformer.secondPass) {
+        secondPassTransformers.push(transformer);
+      }
+
+      if (transformer.manipulateOptions) {
+        transformer.manipulateOptions(file.opts, file);
+      }
+    }
+  });
+
+  return transformers.concat(secondPassTransformers);
+};
+
+File.prototype.toArray = function (node, i) {
+  if (t.isArrayExpression(node)) {
+    return node;
+  } else if (t.isIdentifier(node) && node.name === "arguments") {
+    return t.callExpression(t.memberExpression(this.addHelper("slice"), t.identifier("call")), [node]);
+  } else {
+    var declarationName = "to-array";
+    var args = [node];
+    if (i) {
+      args.push(t.literal(i));
+      declarationName = "sliced-to-array";
+    }
+    return t.callExpression(this.addHelper(declarationName), args);
+  }
+};
+
 File.prototype.getModuleFormatter = function (type) {
-  var ModuleLoader = transform.moduleFormatters[type];
+  var ModuleFormatter = _.isFunction(type) ? type : transform.moduleFormatters[type];
 
-  if (!ModuleLoader) {
+  if (!ModuleFormatter) {
     var loc = util.resolve(type);
-    if (loc) ModuleLoader = require(loc);
+    if (loc) ModuleFormatter = require(loc);
   }
 
-  if (!ModuleLoader) {
-    throw new ReferenceError("unknown module formatter type " + type);
+  if (!ModuleFormatter) {
+    throw new ReferenceError("Unknown module formatter type " + JSON.stringify(type));
   }
 
-  return new ModuleLoader(this);
+  return new ModuleFormatter(this);
 };
 
 File.prototype.parseShebang = function (code) {
@@ -66,22 +160,60 @@ File.prototype.parseShebang = function (code) {
   return code;
 };
 
-File.prototype.addDeclaration = function (name) {
-  var declar = this.declarations[name];
-  if (declar) return declar.uid;
+File.prototype.addImport = function (id, source) {
+  var specifiers = [t.importSpecifier(t.identifier("default"), id)];
+  var declar = t.importDeclaration(specifiers, t.literal(source));
+  declar._blockHoist = 3;
+  this.dynamicImports.push(declar);
+};
 
-  var uid = b.identifier(this.generateUid(name));
-  this.declarations[name] = {
-    uid: uid,
-    node: util.template(name)
-  };
+File.prototype.addHelper = function (name) {
+  if (!_.contains(File.helpers, name)) {
+    throw new ReferenceError("unknown declaration " + name);
+  }
+
+  var program = this.ast.program;
+
+  var declar = program._declarations && program._declarations[name];
+  if (declar) return declar.id;
+
+  var ref;
+  var runtimeNamespace = this.opts.runtime;
+  if (runtimeNamespace && !_.contains(File.excludeHelpersFromRuntime, name)) {
+    name = t.identifier(t.toIdentifier(name));
+    return t.memberExpression(t.identifier(runtimeNamespace), name);
+  } else {
+    ref = util.template(name);
+  }
+
+  var uid = this.generateUidIdentifier(name);
+  this.scope.push({
+    key: name,
+    id: uid,
+    init: ref
+  });
   return uid;
 };
 
+File.prototype.errorWithNode = function (node, msg, Error) {
+  Error = Error || SyntaxError;
+
+  var loc = node.loc.start;
+  var err = new Error("Line " + loc.line + ": " + msg);
+  err.loc = loc;
+  return err;
+};
+
+File.prototype.addCode = function (code) {
+  code = (code || "") + "";
+  this.code = code;
+  return this.parseShebang(code);
+};
+
 File.prototype.parse = function (code) {
   var self = this;
 
-  code = this.parseShebang(code);
+  code = this.addCode(code);
 
   return util.parse(this.opts, code, function (tree) {
     self.transform(tree);
@@ -90,56 +222,73 @@ File.prototype.parse = function (code) {
 };
 
 File.prototype.transform = function (ast) {
-  this.ast = ast;
-
   var self = this;
 
-  _.each(transform.transformers, function (transformer) {
+  this.ast = ast;
+  this.scope = new Scope(ast.program);
+  this.moduleFormatter = this.getModuleFormatter(this.opts.modules);
+
+  var astRun = function (key) {
+    _.each(self.transformers, function (transformer) {
+      transformer.astRun(self, key);
+    });
+  };
+
+  astRun("enter");
+
+  _.each(this.transformers, function (transformer) {
     transformer.transform(self);
   });
+
+  astRun("exit");
 };
 
 File.prototype.generate = function () {
   var opts = this.opts;
   var ast  = this.ast;
 
-  var printOpts = { tabWidth: 2 };
+  var result = {
+    code: "",
+    map: null,
+    ast: null
+  };
 
-  if (opts.sourceMap) {
-    printOpts.sourceMapName = opts.sourceMapName;
-  }
+  if (opts.ast) result.ast = ast;
+  if (!opts.code) return result;
 
-  var result = recast.print(ast, printOpts);
-  var code   = result.code;
+  var _result = generate(ast, opts, this.code);
+  result.code = _result.code;
+  result.map  = _result.map;
 
   if (this.shebang) {
     // add back shebang
-    code = this.shebang + code;
+    result.code = this.shebang + "\n" + result.code;
   }
 
   if (opts.sourceMap === "inline") {
-    code += "\n" + util.sourceMapToComment(result.map);
+    result.code += "\n" + util.sourceMapToComment(result.map);
   }
 
-  return {
-    code: code,
-    map:  result.map || null,
-    ast:  ast
-  };
+  return result;
 };
 
-File.prototype.generateUid = function (name) {
-  // replace all non-valid identifiers with dashes
-  name = name.replace(/[^a-zA-Z0-9]/g, "-");
+File.prototype.generateUid = function (name, scope) {
+  name = t.toIdentifier(name);
 
-  // remove all dashes and numbers from start of name
-  name = name.replace(/^[-0-9]+/, "");
+  scope = scope || this.scope;
 
-  // camel case
-  name = name.replace(/[-_\s]+(.)?/g, function (match, c) {
-    return c ? c.toUpperCase() : "";
-  });
+  var uid;
+  do {
+    uid = this._generateUid(name);
+  } while (scope.has(uid));
+  return uid;
+};
 
+File.prototype.generateUidIdentifier = function (name, scope) {
+  return t.identifier(this.generateUid(name, scope));
+};
+
+File.prototype._generateUid = function (name) {
   var uids = this.uids;
   var i = uids[name] || 1;
 

lib/6to5/generation/buffer.js

@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+module.exports = Buffer;
+
+var util = require("../util");
+var _    = require("lodash");
+
+function Buffer(position, format) {
+  this.position = position;
+  this._indent  = format.indent.base;
+  this.format   = format;
+  this.buf      = "";
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.get = function () {
+  return util.trimRight(this.buf);
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.getIndent = function () {
+  if (this.format.compact) {
+    return "";
+  } else {
+    return util.repeat(this._indent, this.format.indent.style);
+  }
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.indentSize = function () {
+  return this.getIndent().length;
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.indent = function () {
+  this._indent++;
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.dedent = function () {
+  this._indent--;
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.semicolon = function () {
+  this.push(";");
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.ensureSemicolon = function () {
+  if (!this.isLast(";")) this.semicolon();
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.rightBrace = function () {
+  this.newline(true);
+  this.push("}");
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.keyword = function (name) {
+  this.push(name);
+  this.push(" ");
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.space = function () {
+  if (this.buf && !this.isLast([" ", "\n"])) {
+    this.push(" ");
+  }
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.removeLast = function (cha) {
+  if (!this.isLast(cha)) return;
+
+  this.buf = this.buf.slice(0, -1);
+  this.position.unshift(cha);
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.newline = function (i, removeLast) {
+  if (this.format.compact) return;
+
+  if (_.isBoolean(i)) {
+    removeLast = i;
+    i = null;
+  }
+
+  if (_.isNumber(i)) {
+    if (this.endsWith("{\n")) i--;
+    if (this.endsWith(util.repeat(i, "\n"))) return;
+
+    var self = this;
+    _.times(i, function () {
+      self.newline(null, removeLast);
+    });
+    return;
+  }
+
+  if (removeLast && this.isLast("\n")) this.removeLast("\n");
+
+  this.removeLast(" ");
+
+  // remove whitespace if last character was a newline
+  this.buf = this.buf.replace(/\n +$/, "\n");
+
+  this._push("\n");
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.push = function (str, noIndent) {
+  if (this._indent && !noIndent && str !== "\n") {
+    // we have an indent level and we aren't pushing a newline
+    var indent = this.getIndent();
+
+    // replace all newlines with newlines with the indentation
+    str = str.replace(/\n/g, "\n" + indent);
+
+    // we've got a newline before us so prepend on the indentation
+    if (this.isLast("\n")) str = indent + str;
+  }
+
+  this._push(str);
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype._push = function (str) {
+  this.position.push(str);
+  this.buf += str;
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.endsWith = function (str) {
+  return this.buf.slice(-str.length) === str;
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.isLast = function (cha, trimRight) {
+  var buf = this.buf;
+  if (trimRight) buf = util.trimRight(buf);
+
+  var chars = [].concat(cha);
+  return _.contains(chars, _.last(buf));
+};

lib/6to5/generation/generator.js

@@ -0,0 +1,327 @@
+module.exports = function (ast, opts, code) {
+  var gen = new CodeGenerator(ast, opts, code);
+  return gen.generate();
+};
+
+module.exports.CodeGenerator = CodeGenerator;
+
+var Whitespace = require("./whitespace");
+var SourceMap  = require("./source-map");
+var Position   = require("./position");
+var Buffer     = require("./buffer");
+var util       = require("../util");
+var n          = require("./node");
+var t          = require("../types");
+var _          = require("lodash");
+
+function CodeGenerator(ast, opts, code) {
+  opts = opts || {};
+
+  this.comments = ast.comments || [];
+  this.tokens   = ast.tokens || [];
+  this.format   = CodeGenerator.normaliseOptions(opts);
+  this.ast      = ast;
+
+  this.whitespace = new Whitespace(this.tokens, this.comments);
+  this.position   = new Position;
+  this.map        = new SourceMap(this.position, opts, code);
+  this.buffer     = new Buffer(this.position, this.format);
+}
+
+_.each(Buffer.prototype, function (fn, key) {
+  CodeGenerator.prototype[key] = function () {
+    return fn.apply(this.buffer, arguments);
+  };
+});
+
+CodeGenerator.normaliseOptions = function (opts) {
+  return _.merge({
+    parentheses: true,
+    comments: opts.comments == null || opts.comments,
+    compact: false,
+    indent: {
+      adjustMultilineComment: true,
+      style: "  ",
+      base: 0
+    }
+  }, opts.format || {});
+};
+
+CodeGenerator.generators = {
+  templateLiterals: require("./generators/template-literals"),
+  comprehensions:   require("./generators/comprehensions"),
+  expressions:      require("./generators/expressions"),
+  statements:       require("./generators/statements"),
+  playground:       require("./generators/playground"),
+  classes:          require("./generators/classes"),
+  methods:          require("./generators/methods"),
+  modules:          require("./generators/modules"),
+  types:            require("./generators/types"),
+  flow:             require("./generators/flow"),
+  base:             require("./generators/base"),
+  jsx:              require("./generators/jsx")
+};
+
+_.each(CodeGenerator.generators, function (generator) {
+  _.extend(CodeGenerator.prototype, generator);
+});
+
+CodeGenerator.prototype.generate = function () {
+  var ast = this.ast;
+
+  this.print(ast);
+
+  var comments = [];
+  _.each(ast.comments, function (comment) {
+    if (!comment._displayed) comments.push(comment);
+  });
+  this._printComments(comments);
+
+  return {
+    map:  this.map.get(),
+    code: this.buffer.get()
+  };
+};
+
+CodeGenerator.prototype.buildPrint = function (parent) {
+  var self = this;
+
+  var print = function (node, opts) {
+    return self.print(node, parent, opts);
+  };
+
+  print.sequence = function (nodes, opts) {
+    opts = opts || {};
+    opts.statement = true;
+    return self.printJoin(print, nodes, opts);
+  };
+
+  print.join = function (nodes, opts) {
+    return self.printJoin(print, nodes, opts);
+  };
+
+  print.block = function (node) {
+    return self.printBlock(print, node);
+  };
+
+  print.indentOnComments = function (node) {
+    return self.printAndIndentOnComments(print, node);
+  };
+
+  return print;
+};
+
+CodeGenerator.prototype.print = function (node, parent, opts) {
+  if (!node) return "";
+
+  var self = this;
+
+  opts = opts || {};
+
+  var newline = function (leading) {
+    if (!opts.statement && !n.isUserWhitespacable(node, parent)) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    var lines = 0;
+
+    if (node.start != null) {
+      // user node
+      if (leading) {
+        lines = self.whitespace.getNewlinesBefore(node);
+      } else {
+        lines = self.whitespace.getNewlinesAfter(node);
+      }
+    } else {
+      // generated node
+      if (!leading) lines++; // always include at least a single line after
+
+      var needs = n.needsWhitespaceAfter;
+      if (leading) needs = n.needsWhitespaceBefore;
+      lines += needs(node, parent);
+
+      // generated nodes can't add starting file whitespace
+      if (!self.buffer.get()) lines = 0;
+    }
+
+    self.newline(lines);
+  };
+
+  if (this[node.type]) {
+    var needsNoLineTermParens = n.needsParensNoLineTerminator(node, parent);
+    var needsParens           = needsNoLineTermParens || n.needsParens(node, parent);
+
+    if (needsParens) this.push("(");
+    if (needsNoLineTermParens) this.indent();
+
+    this.printLeadingComments(node, parent);
+
+    newline(true);
+
+    if (opts.before) opts.before();
+    this.map.mark(node, "start");
+
+    this[node.type](node, this.buildPrint(node), parent);
+
+    if (needsNoLineTermParens) {
+      this.newline();
+      this.dedent();
+    }
+    if (needsParens) this.push(")");
+
+    this.map.mark(node, "end");
+    if (opts.after) opts.after();
+
+    newline(false);
+
+    this.printTrailingComments(node, parent);
+  } else {
+    throw new ReferenceError("unknown node of type " + JSON.stringify(node.type) + " with constructor " + JSON.stringify(node && node.constructor.name));
+  }
+};
+
+CodeGenerator.prototype.printJoin = function (print, nodes, opts) {
+  if (!nodes || !nodes.length) return;
+
+  opts = opts || {};
+
+  var self = this;
+  var len  = nodes.length;
+
+  if (opts.indent) self.indent();
+
+  _.each(nodes, function (node, i) {
+    print(node, {
+      statement: opts.statement,
+      after: function () {
+        if (opts.iterator) {
+          opts.iterator(node, i);
+        }
+
+        if (opts.separator && i < len - 1) {
+          self.push(opts.separator);
+        }
+      }
+    });
+  });
+
+  if (opts.indent) self.dedent();
+};
+
+CodeGenerator.prototype.printAndIndentOnComments = function (print, node) {
+  var indent = !!node.leadingComments;
+  if (indent) this.indent();
+  print(node);
+  if (indent) this.dedent();
+};
+
+CodeGenerator.prototype.printBlock = function (print, node) {
+  if (t.isEmptyStatement(node)) {
+    this.semicolon();
+  } else {
+    this.push(" ");
+    print(node);
+  }
+};
+
+CodeGenerator.prototype.generateComment = function (comment) {
+  var val = comment.value;
+  if (comment.type === "Line") {
+    val = "//" + val;
+  } else {
+    val = "/*" + val + "*/";
+  }
+  return val;
+};
+
+CodeGenerator.prototype.printTrailingComments = function (node, parent) {
+  this._printComments(this.getComments("trailingComments", node, parent));
+};
+
+CodeGenerator.prototype.printLeadingComments = function (node, parent) {
+  this._printComments(this.getComments("leadingComments", node, parent));
+};
+
+CodeGenerator.prototype.getComments = function (key, node, parent) {
+  if (t.isExpressionStatement(parent)) {
+    return [];
+  }
+
+  var comments = [];
+  var nodes    = [node];
+  var self     = this;
+
+  if (t.isExpressionStatement(node)) {
+    nodes.push(node.argument);
+  }
+
+  _.each(nodes, function (node) {
+    comments = comments.concat(self._getComments(key, node));
+  });
+
+  return comments;
+};
+
+CodeGenerator.prototype._getComments = function (key, node) {
+  return (node && node[key]) || [];
+};
+
+CodeGenerator.prototype._printComments = function (comments) {
+  if (this.format.compact) return;
+  if (!this.format.comments) return;
+  if (!comments || !comments.length) return;
+
+  var self = this;
+
+  _.each(comments, function (comment) {
+    var skip = false;
+
+    // find the original comment in the ast and set it as displayed
+    _.each(self.ast.comments, function (origComment) {
+      if (origComment.start === comment.start) {
+        // comment has already been output
+        if (origComment._displayed) skip = true;
+
+        origComment._displayed = true;
+        return false;
+      }
+    });
+
+    if (skip) return;
+
+    // whitespace before
+    self.newline(self.whitespace.getNewlinesBefore(comment));
+
+    var column = self.position.column;
+    var val    = self.generateComment(comment);
+
+    if (column && !self.isLast(["\n", " ", "[", "{"])) {
+      self._push(" ");
+      column++;
+    }
+
+    //
+
+    if (comment.type === "Block" && self.format.indent.adjustMultilineComment) {
+      var offset = comment.loc.start.column;
+      if (offset) {
+        var newlineRegex = new RegExp("\\n\\s{1," + offset + "}", "g");
+        val = val.replace(newlineRegex, "\n");
+      }
+
+      var indent = Math.max(self.indentSize(), column);
+      val = val.replace(/\n/g, "\n" + util.repeat(indent));
+    }
+
+    if (column === 0) {
+      val = self.getIndent() + val;
+    }
+
+    //
+
+    self._push(val);
+
+    // whitespace after
+    self.newline(self.whitespace.getNewlinesAfter(comment));
+  });
+};

lib/6to5/generation/generators/base.js

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+exports.File = function (node, print) {
+  print(node.program);
+};
+
+exports.Program = function (node, print) {
+  print.sequence(node.body);
+};
+
+exports.BlockStatement = function (node, print) {
+  if (node.body.length === 0) {
+    this.push("{}");
+  } else {
+    this.push("{");
+    this.newline();
+    print.sequence(node.body, { indent: true });
+    this.removeLast("\n");
+    this.rightBrace();
+  }
+};

lib/6to5/generation/generators/classes.js

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+exports.ClassExpression =
+exports.ClassDeclaration = function (node, print) {
+  this.push("class");
+
+  if (node.id) {
+    this.space();
+    print(node.id);
+  }
+
+  if (node.superClass) {
+    this.push(" extends ");
+    print(node.superClass);
+  }
+
+  this.space();
+  print(node.body);
+};
+
+exports.ClassBody = function (node, print) {
+  if (node.body.length === 0) {
+    this.push("{}");
+  } else {
+    this.push("{");
+    this.newline();
+
+    this.indent();
+    print.sequence(node.body);
+    this.dedent();
+
+    this.rightBrace();
+  }
+};
+
+exports.MethodDefinition = function (node, print) {
+  if (node.static) {
+    this.push("static ");
+  }
+
+  this._method(node, print);
+};

lib/6to5/generation/generators/comprehensions.js

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+exports.ComprehensionBlock = function (node, print) {
+  this.keyword("for");
+  this.push("(");
+  print(node.left);
+  this.push(" of ");
+  print(node.right);
+  this.push(")");
+};
+
+exports.ComprehensionExpression = function (node, print) {
+  this.push(node.generator ? "(" : "[");
+
+  print.join(node.blocks, { separator: " " });
+  this.space();
+
+  if (node.filter) {
+    this.keyword("if");
+    this.push("(");
+    print(node.filter);
+    this.push(")");
+    this.space();
+  }
+
+  print(node.body);
+
+  this.push(node.generator ? ")" : "]");
+};

lib/6to5/generation/generators/expressions.js

@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+var util = require("../../util");
+var t    = require("../../types");
+
+exports.UnaryExpression = function (node, print) {
+  var hasSpace = /[a-z]$/.test(node.operator);
+  var arg = node.argument;
+
+  if (t.isUpdateExpression(arg) || t.isUnaryExpression(arg)) {
+    hasSpace = true;
+  }
+
+  if (t.isUnaryExpression(arg) && arg.operator === "!") {
+    hasSpace = false;
+  }
+
+  this.push(node.operator);
+  if (hasSpace) this.space();
+  print(node.argument);
+};
+
+exports.UpdateExpression = function (node, print) {
+  if (node.prefix) {
+    this.push(node.operator);
+    print(node.argument);
+  } else {
+    print(node.argument);
+    this.push(node.operator);
+  }
+};
+
+exports.ConditionalExpression = function (node, print) {
+  print(node.test);
+  this.push(" ? ");
+  print(node.consequent);
+  this.push(" : ");
+  print(node.alternate);
+};
+
+exports.NewExpression = function (node, print) {
+  this.push("new ");
+  print(node.callee);
+  if (node.arguments.length || this.format.parentheses) {
+    this.push("(");
+    print.join(node.arguments, { separator: ", " });
+    this.push(")");
+  }
+};
+
+exports.SequenceExpression = function (node, print) {
+  print.join(node.expressions, { separator: ", " });
+};
+
+exports.ThisExpression = function () {
+  this.push("this");
+};
+
+exports.CallExpression = function (node, print) {
+  print(node.callee);
+  this.push("(");
+  print.join(node.arguments, { separator: ", " });
+  this.push(")");
+};
+
+var buildYieldAwait = function (keyword) {
+  return function (node, print) {
+    this.push(keyword);
+    if (node.delegate) this.push("*");
+    if (node.argument) {
+      this.space();
+      print(node.argument);
+    }
+  };
+};
+
+exports.YieldExpression = buildYieldAwait("yield");
+exports.AwaitExpression = buildYieldAwait("await");
+
+exports.EmptyStatement = function () {
+  this.semicolon();
+};
+
+exports.ExpressionStatement = function (node, print) {
+  print(node.expression);
+  this.semicolon();
+};
+
+exports.BinaryExpression =
+exports.LogicalExpression =
+exports.AssignmentExpression = function (node, print) {
+  print(node.left);
+  this.push(" " + node.operator + " ");
+  print(node.right);
+};
+
+var SCIENTIFIC_NOTATION = /e/i;
+
+exports.MemberExpression = function (node, print) {
+  var obj = node.object;
+  print(obj);
+
+  if (!node.computed && t.isMemberExpression(node.property)) {
+    throw new TypeError("Got a MemberExpression for MemberExpression property");
+  }
+
+  if (node.computed) {
+    this.push("[");
+    print(node.property);
+    this.push("]");
+  } else {
+    // 5..toFixed(2);
+    if (t.isLiteral(obj) && util.isInteger(obj.value) && !SCIENTIFIC_NOTATION.test(obj.value.toString())) {
+      this.push(".");
+    }
+
+    this.push(".");
+    print(node.property);
+  }
+};

lib/6to5/generation/generators/flow.js

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+exports.ClassProperty = function () {
+  throw new Error("not implemented");
+};

lib/6to5/generation/generators/jsx.js

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+var t = require("../../types");
+var _ = require("lodash");
+
+exports.XJSAttribute = function (node, print) {
+  print(node.name);
+  if (node.value) {
+    this.push("=");
+    print(node.value);
+  }
+};
+
+exports.XJSIdentifier = function (node) {
+  this.push(node.name);
+};
+
+exports.XJSNamespacedName = function (node, print) {
+  print(node.namespace);
+  this.push(":");
+  print(node.name);
+};
+
+exports.XJSMemberExpression = function (node, print) {
+  print(node.object);
+  this.push(".");
+  print(node.property);
+};
+
+exports.XJSSpreadAttribute = function (node, print) {
+  this.push("{...");
+  print(node.argument);
+  this.push("}");
+};
+
+exports.XJSExpressionContainer = function (node, print) {
+  this.push("{");
+  print(node.expression);
+  this.push("}");
+};
+
+exports.XJSElement = function (node, print) {
+  var self = this;
+
+  var open = node.openingElement;
+  print(open);
+  if (open.selfClosing) return;
+
+  this.indent();
+  _.each(node.children, function (child) {
+    if (t.isLiteral(child)) {
+      self.push(child.value);
+    } else {
+      print(child);
+    }
+  });
+  this.dedent();
+
+  print(node.closingElement);
+};
+
+exports.XJSOpeningElement = function (node, print) {
+  this.push("<");
+  print(node.name);
+  if (node.attributes.length > 0) {
+    this.space();
+    print.join(node.attributes, { separator: " " });
+  }
+  this.push(node.selfClosing ? " />" : ">");
+};
+
+exports.XJSClosingElement = function (node, print) {
+  this.push("</");
+  print(node.name);
+  this.push(">");
+};
+
+exports.XJSEmptyExpression = function () {
+
+};

lib/6to5/generation/generators/methods.js

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+var t = require("../../types");
+
+exports._params = function (node, print) {
+  var self = this;
+
+  this.push("(");
+
+  print.join(node.params, {
+    separator: ", ",
+    iterator: function (param, i) {
+      var def = node.defaults && node.defaults[i];
+      if (def) {
+        self.push(" = ");
+        print(def);
+      }
+    }
+  });
+
+  if (node.rest) {
+    if (node.params.length) {
+      this.push(", ");
+    }
+
+    this.push("...");
+    print(node.rest);
+  }
+
+  this.push(")");
+};
+
+exports._method = function (node, print) {
+  var value = node.value;
+  var kind  = node.kind;
+  var key   = node.key;
+
+  if (!kind || kind === "init") {
+    if (value.generator) {
+      this.push("*");
+    }
+  } else {
+    this.push(kind + " ");
+  }
+
+  if (value.async) this.push("async ");
+
+  if (node.computed) {
+    this.push("[");
+    print(key);
+    this.push("]");
+  } else {
+    print(key);
+  }
+
+  this._params(value, print);
+  this.space();
+  print(value.body);
+};
+
+exports.FunctionDeclaration =
+exports.FunctionExpression = function (node, print) {
+  if (node.async) this.push("async ");
+  this.push("function");
+  if (node.generator) this.push("*");
+  this.space();
+  if (node.id) print(node.id);
+  this._params(node, print);
+  this.space();
+  print(node.body);
+};
+
+exports.ArrowFunctionExpression = function (node, print) {
+  if (node.async) this.push("async ");
+
+  if (node.params.length === 1 && !node.defaults.length && !node.rest && t.isIdentifier(node.params[0])) {
+    print(node.params[0]);
+  } else {
+    this._params(node, print);
+  }
+
+  this.push(" => ");
+  print(node.body);
+};

lib/6to5/generation/generators/modules.js

@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+var t = require("../../types");
+var _ = require("lodash");
+
+exports.ImportSpecifier = function (node, print) {
+  if (node.id && node.id.name === "default") {
+    print(node.name);
+  } else {
+    return exports.ExportSpecifier.apply(this, arguments);
+  }
+};
+
+exports.ExportSpecifier = function (node, print) {
+  print(node.id);
+  if (node.name) {
+    this.push(" as ");
+    print(node.name);
+  }
+};
+
+exports.ExportBatchSpecifier = function () {
+  this.push("*");
+};
+
+exports.ExportDeclaration = function (node, print) {
+  this.push("export ");
+
+  var specifiers = node.specifiers;
+
+  if (node.default) {
+    this.push("default ");
+  }
+
+  if (node.declaration) {
+    print(node.declaration);
+    if (t.isStatement(node.declaration)) return;
+  } else {
+    if (specifiers.length === 1 && t.isExportBatchSpecifier(specifiers[0])) {
+      print(specifiers[0]);
+    } else {
+      this.push("{");
+      if (specifiers.length) {
+        this.space();
+        print.join(specifiers, { separator: ", " });
+        this.space();
+      }
+      this.push("}");
+    }
+
+    if (node.source) {
+      this.push(" from ");
+      print(node.source);
+    }
+  }
+
+  this.ensureSemicolon();
+};
+
+exports.ImportDeclaration = function (node, print) {
+  var self = this;
+
+  this.push("import ");
+
+  var specfiers = node.specifiers;
+  if (specfiers && specfiers.length) {
+    var foundImportSpecifier = false;
+
+    _.each(node.specifiers, function (spec, i) {
+      if (+i > 0) {
+        self.push(", ");
+      }
+
+      var isDefault = spec.id && spec.id.name === "default";
+
+      if (!isDefault && spec.type !== "ImportBatchSpecifier" && !foundImportSpecifier) {
+        foundImportSpecifier = true;
+        self.push("{ ");
+      }
+
+      print(spec);
+    });
+
+    if (foundImportSpecifier) {
+      this.push(" }");
+    }
+
+    this.push(" from ");
+  }
+
+  print(node.source);
+  this.semicolon();
+};
+
+exports.ImportBatchSpecifier = function (node, print) {
+  this.push("* as ");
+  print(node.name);
+};

lib/6to5/generation/generators/playground.js

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+var _ = require("lodash");
+
+_.each(["BindMemberExpression", "BindFunctionExpression"], function (type) {
+  exports[type] = function () {
+    throw new ReferenceError("Trying to render non-standard playground node " + JSON.stringify(type));
+  };
+});

lib/6to5/generation/generators/statements.js

@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
+var t = require("../../types");
+
+exports.WithStatement = function (node, print) {
+  this.keyword("with");
+  this.push("(");
+  print(node.object);
+  this.push(")");
+  print.block(node.body);
+};
+
+exports.IfStatement = function (node, print) {
+  this.keyword("if");
+  this.push("(");
+  print(node.test);
+  this.push(") ");
+
+  print.indentOnComments(node.consequent);
+
+  if (node.alternate) {
+    if (this.isLast("}")) this.space();
+    this.keyword("else");
+    print.indentOnComments(node.alternate);
+  }
+};
+
+exports.ForStatement = function (node, print) {
+  this.keyword("for");
+  this.push("(");
+
+  print(node.init);
+  this.push(";");
+
+  if (node.test) {
+    this.space();
+    print(node.test);
+  }
+  this.push(";");
+
+  if (node.update) {
+    this.space();
+    print(node.update);
+  }
+
+  this.push(")");
+  print.block(node.body);
+};
+
+exports.WhileStatement = function (node, print) {
+  this.keyword("while");
+  this.push("(");
+  print(node.test);
+  this.push(")");
+  print.block(node.body);
+};
+
+var buildForXStatement = function (op) {
+  return function (node, print) {
+    this.keyword("for");
+    this.push("(");
+    print(node.left);
+    this.push(" " + op + " ");
+    print(node.right);
+    this.push(")");
+    print.block(node.body);
+  };
+};
+
+exports.ForInStatement = buildForXStatement("in");
+exports.ForOfStatement = buildForXStatement("of");
+
+exports.DoWhileStatement = function (node, print) {
+  this.keyword("do");
+  print(node.body);
+  this.space();
+  this.keyword("while");
+  this.push("(");
+  print(node.test);
+  this.push(");");
+};
+
+var buildLabelStatement = function (prefix, key) {
+  return function (node, print) {
+    this.push(prefix);
+
+    var label = node[key || "label"];
+    if (label) {
+      this.space();
+      print(label);
+    }
+
+    this.semicolon();
+  };
+};
+
+exports.ContinueStatement = buildLabelStatement("continue");
+exports.ReturnStatement   = buildLabelStatement("return", "argument");
+exports.BreakStatement    = buildLabelStatement("break");
+
+exports.LabeledStatement = function (node, print) {
+  print(node.label);
+  this.push(": ");
+  print(node.body);
+};
+
+exports.TryStatement = function (node, print) {
+  this.keyword("try");
+  print(node.block);
+  this.space();
+  print(node.handler);
+  if (node.finalizer) {
+    this.space();
+    this.push("finally ");
+    print(node.finalizer);
+  }
+};
+
+exports.CatchClause = function (node, print) {
+  this.keyword("catch");
+  this.push("(");
+  print(node.param);
+  this.push(") ");
+  print(node.body);
+};
+
+exports.ThrowStatement = function (node, print) {
+  this.push("throw ");
+  print(node.argument);
+  this.semicolon();
+};
+
+exports.SwitchStatement = function (node, print) {
+  this.keyword("switch");
+  this.push("(");
+  print(node.discriminant);
+  this.push(") {");
+  print.sequence(node.cases, { indent: true });
+  this.push("}");
+};
+
+exports.SwitchCase = function (node, print) {
+  if (node.test) {
+    this.push("case ");
+    print(node.test);
+    this.push(":");
+  } else {
+    this.push("default:");
+  }
+
+  this.newline();
+  print.sequence(node.consequent, { indent: true });
+};
+
+exports.DebuggerStatement = function () {
+  this.push("debugger;");
+};
+
+exports.VariableDeclaration = function (node, print, parent) {
+  this.push(node.kind + " ");
+
+  print.join(node.declarations, { separator: ", " });
+
+  if (!t.isFor(parent)) {
+    this.semicolon();
+  }
+};
+
+exports.PrivateDeclaration = function (node, print) {
+  this.push("private ");
+  print.join(node.declarations, { separator: ", " });
+  this.semicolon();
+};
+
+exports.VariableDeclarator = function (node, print) {
+  if (node.init) {
+    print(node.id);
+    this.push(" = ");
+    print(node.init);
+  } else {
+    print(node.id);
+  }
+};

lib/6to5/generation/generators/template-literals.js

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+var _ = require("lodash");
+
+exports.TaggedTemplateExpression = function (node, print) {
+  print(node.tag);
+  print(node.quasi);
+};
+
+exports.TemplateElement = function (node) {
+  this._push(node.value.raw);
+};
+
+exports.TemplateLiteral = function (node, print) {
+  this.push("`");
+
+  var quasis = node.quasis;
+  var self   = this;
+  var len    = quasis.length;
+
+  _.each(quasis, function (quasi, i) {
+    print(quasi);
+
+    if (i + 1 < len) {
+      self.push("${ ");
+      print(node.expressions[i]);
+      self.push(" }");
+    }
+  });
+
+  this._push("`");
+};

lib/6to5/generation/generators/types.js

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+var _ = require("lodash");
+
+exports.Identifier = function (node) {
+  this.push(node.name);
+};
+
+exports.SpreadElement =
+exports.SpreadProperty = function (node, print) {
+  this.push("...");
+  print(node.argument);
+};
+
+exports.VirtualPropertyExpression = function (node, print) {
+  print(node.object);
+  this.push("::");
+  print(node.property);
+};
+
+exports.ObjectExpression =
+exports.ObjectPattern = function (node, print) {
+  var props = node.properties;
+
+  if (props.length) {
+    this.push("{");
+    this.space();
+
+    print.join(props, { separator: ", ", indent: true });
+
+    this.space();
+    this.push("}");
+  } else {
+    this.push("{}");
+  }
+};
+
+exports.Property = function (node, print) {
+  if (node.method || node.kind === "get" || node.kind === "set") {
+    this._method(node, print);
+  } else {
+    if (node.computed) {
+      this.push("[");
+      print(node.key);
+      this.push("]");
+    } else {
+      print(node.key);
+      if (node.shorthand) return;
+    }
+
+    this.push(": ");
+    print(node.value);
+  }
+};
+
+exports.ArrayExpression =
+exports.ArrayPattern = function (node, print) {
+  var elems = node.elements;
+  var self  = this;
+  var len   = elems.length;
+
+  this.push("[");
+
+  _.each(elems, function (elem, i) {
+    if (!elem) {
+      // If the array expression ends with a hole, that hole
+      // will be ignored by the interpreter, but if it ends with
+      // two (or more) holes, we need to write out two (or more)
+      // commas so that the resulting code is interpreted with
+      // both (all) of the holes.
+      self.push(",");
+    } else {
+      if (i > 0) self.push(" ");
+      print(elem);
+      if (i < len - 1) self.push(",");
+    }
+  });
+
+  this.push("]");
+};
+
+exports.Literal = function (node) {
+  var val  = node.value;
+  var type = typeof val;
+
+  if (type === "string") {
+    val = JSON.stringify(val);
+
+    // escape illegal js but valid json unicode characters
+    val = val.replace(/[\u000A\u000D\u2028\u2029]/g, function (c) {
+      return "\\u" + ("0000" + c.charCodeAt(0).toString(16)).slice(-4);
+    });
+
+    this.push(val);
+  } else if (type === "boolean" || type === "number") {
+    this.push(JSON.stringify(val));
+  } else if (node.regex) {
+    this.push("/" + node.regex.pattern + "/" + node.regex.flags);
+  } else if (val === null) {
+    this.push("null");
+  }
+};

lib/6to5/generation/node/index.js

@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+module.exports = Node;
+
+var whitespace = require("./whitespace");
+var parens     = require("./parentheses");
+var t          = require("../../types");
+var _          = require("lodash");
+
+var find = function (obj, node, parent) {
+  var result;
+
+  _.each(obj, function (fn, type) {
+    if (t["is" + type](node)) {
+      result = fn(node, parent);
+      if (result != null) return false;
+    }
+  });
+
+  return result;
+};
+
+function Node(node, parent) {
+  this.parent = parent;
+  this.node   = node;
+}
+
+Node.prototype.isUserWhitespacable = function () {
+  return t.isUserWhitespacable(this.node);
+};
+
+Node.prototype.needsWhitespace = function (type) {
+  var parent = this.parent;
+  var node   = this.node;
+  if (!node) return 0;
+
+  if (t.isExpressionStatement(node)) {
+    node = node.expression;
+  }
+
+  var lines = find(whitespace[type].nodes, node, parent);
+  if (lines) return lines;
+
+  _.each(find(whitespace[type].list, node, parent), function (expr) {
+    lines = Node.needsWhitespace(expr, node, type);
+    if (lines) return false;
+  });
+  return lines || 0;
+};
+
+Node.prototype.needsWhitespaceBefore = function () {
+  return this.needsWhitespace("before");
+};
+
+Node.prototype.needsWhitespaceAfter = function () {
+  return this.needsWhitespace("after");
+};
+
+Node.prototype.needsParens = function () {
+  var parent = this.parent;
+  var node   = this.node;
+
+  if (!parent) return false;
+
+  if (t.isNewExpression(parent) && parent.callee === node) {
+    return t.isCallExpression(node) || _.some(node, function (val) {
+      return t.isCallExpression(val);
+    });
+  }
+
+  return find(parens, node, parent);
+};
+
+Node.prototype.needsParensNoLineTerminator = function () {
+  var parent = this.parent;
+  var node   = this.node;
+
+  if (!parent) return false;
+
+  // no comments
+  if (!node.leadingComments || !node.leadingComments.length) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  if (t.isYieldExpression(parent) || t.isAwaitExpression(parent)) {
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  if (t.isContinueStatement(parent) || t.isBreakStatement(parent) ||
+      t.isReturnStatement(parent) || t.isThrowStatement(parent)) {
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  return false;
+};
+
+_.each(Node.prototype, function (fn, key) {
+  Node[key] = function (node, parent) {
+    var n = new Node(node, parent);
+
+    var args = _.toArray(arguments).slice(2);
+    return n[key].apply(n, args);
+  };
+});

lib/6to5/generation/node/parentheses.js

@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+var t = require("../../types");
+var _ = require("lodash");
+
+var PRECEDENCE = {};
+
+_.each([
+  ["||"],
+  ["&&"],
+  ["|"],
+  ["^"],
+  ["&"],
+  ["==", "===", "!=", "!=="],
+  ["<", ">", "<=", ">=", "in", "instanceof"],
+  [">>", "<<", ">>>"],
+  ["+", "-"],
+  ["*", "/", "%"]
+], function (tier, i) {
+  _.each(tier, function (op) {
+    PRECEDENCE[op] = i;
+  });
+});
+
+exports.ObjectExpression = function (node, parent) {
+  if (t.isExpressionStatement(parent)) {
+    // ({ foo: "bar" });
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  if (t.isMemberExpression(parent) && parent.object === node) {
+    // ({ foo: "bar" }).foo
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  return false;
+};
+
+exports.Binary = function (node, parent) {
+  if (t.isCallExpression(parent) && parent.callee === node) {
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  if (t.isUnaryLike(parent)) {
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  if (t.isMemberExpression(parent) && parent.object === node) {
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  if (t.isBinary(parent)) {
+    var parentOp  = parent.operator;
+    var parentPos = PRECEDENCE[parentOp];
+
+    var nodeOp = node.operator;
+    var nodePos = PRECEDENCE[nodeOp];
+
+    if (parentPos > nodePos) {
+      return true;
+    }
+
+    if (parentPos === nodePos && parent.right === node) {
+      return true;
+    }
+  }
+};
+
+exports.BinaryExpression = function (node, parent) {
+  if (node.operator === "in") {
+    // var i = (1 in []);
+    if (t.isVariableDeclarator(parent)) {
+      return true;
+    }
+
+    // for ((1 in []);;);
+    if (t.isFor(parent)) {
+      return true;
+    }
+  }
+};
+
+exports.SequenceExpression = function (node, parent) {
+  if (t.isForStatement(parent)) {
+    // Although parentheses wouldn't hurt around sequence
+    // expressions in the head of for loops, traditional style
+    // dictates that e.g. i++, j++ should not be wrapped with
+    // parentheses.
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  if (t.isExpressionStatement(parent) && parent.expression === node) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  // Otherwise err on the side of overparenthesization, adding
+  // explicit exceptions above if this proves overzealous.
+  return true;
+};
+
+exports.YieldExpression = function (node, parent) {
+  return t.isBinary(parent) ||
+         t.isUnaryLike(parent) ||
+         t.isCallExpression(parent) ||
+         t.isMemberExpression(parent) ||
+         t.isNewExpression(parent) ||
+         t.isConditionalExpression(parent) ||
+         t.isYieldExpression(parent);
+};
+
+exports.ClassExpression = function (node, parent) {
+  return t.isExpressionStatement(parent);
+};
+
+exports.UnaryLike = function (node, parent) {
+  return t.isMemberExpression(parent) && parent.object === node;
+};
+
+exports.FunctionExpression = function (node, parent) {
+  // function () {};
+  if (t.isExpressionStatement(parent)) {
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  // (function test() {}).name;
+  if (t.isMemberExpression(parent) && parent.object === node) {
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  // (function () {})();
+  if (t.isCallExpression(parent) && parent.callee === node) {
+    return true;
+  }
+};
+
+exports.AssignmentExpression =
+exports.ConditionalExpression = function (node, parent) {
+  if (t.isUnaryLike(parent)) {
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  if (t.isBinary(parent)) {
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  if (t.isCallExpression(parent) && parent.callee === node) {
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  if (t.isConditionalExpression(parent) && parent.test === node) {
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  if (t.isMemberExpression(parent) && parent.object === node) {
+    return true;
+  }
+
+  return false;
+};

lib/6to5/generation/node/whitespace.js

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+var _ = require("lodash");
+var t = require("../../types");
+
+exports.before = {
+  nodes: {
+    Property: function (node, parent) {
+      if (parent.properties[0] === node) {
+        return 1;
+      }
+    },
+
+    SpreadProperty: function (node, parent) {
+      return exports.before.nodes.Property(node, parent);
+    },
+
+    SwitchCase: function (node, parent) {
+      if (parent.cases[0] === node) {
+        return 1;
+      }
+    },
+
+    CallExpression: function (node) {
+      if (t.isFunction(node.callee)) {
+        return 1;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+};
+
+exports.after = {
+  nodes: {
+    AssignmentExpression: function (node) {
+      if (t.isFunction(node.right)) {
+        return 1;
+      }
+    }
+  },
+
+  list: {
+    VariableDeclaration: function (node) {
+      return _.map(node.declarations, "init");
+    },
+
+    ArrayExpression: function (node) {
+      return node.elements;
+    },
+
+    ObjectExpression: function (node) {
+      return node.properties;
+    }
+  }
+};
+
+_.each({
+  Function: 1,
+  Class: 1,
+  For: 1,
+  ArrayExpression: { after: 1 },
+  ObjectExpression: { after: 1 },
+  SwitchStatement: 1,
+  IfStatement: { before: 1 },
+  CallExpression: { after: 1 },
+  Literal: { after: 1 }
+}, function (amounts, type) {
+  if (_.isNumber(amounts)) amounts = { after: amounts, before: amounts };
+
+  _.each(amounts, function (amount, key) {
+    exports[key].nodes[type] = function () {
+      return amount;
+    };
+  });
+});

lib/6to5/generation/position.js

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+module.exports = Position;
+
+var _ = require("lodash");
+
+function Position() {
+  this.line = 1;
+  this.column = 0;
+}
+
+Position.prototype.push = function (str) {
+  var self = this;
+
+  _.each(str, function (cha) {
+    if (cha === "\n") {
+      self.line++;
+      self.column = 0;
+    } else {
+      self.column++;
+    }
+  });
+};
+
+Position.prototype.unshift = function (str) {
+  var self = this;
+
+  _.each(str, function (cha) {
+    if (cha === "\n") {
+      self.line--;
+    } else {
+      self.column--;
+    }
+  });
+};

lib/6to5/generation/source-map.js

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+module.exports = SourceMap;
+
+var sourceMap = require("source-map");
+var t         = require("../types");
+
+function SourceMap(position, opts, code) {
+  this.position = position;
+  this.opts     = opts;
+
+  if (opts.sourceMap) {
+    this.map = new sourceMap.SourceMapGenerator({
+      file: opts.sourceMapName,
+      sourceRoot: opts.sourceRoot
+    });
+
+    this.map.setSourceContent(opts.sourceFileName, code);
+  } else {
+    this.map = null;
+  }
+}
+
+SourceMap.prototype.get = function () {
+  var map = this.map;
+  if (map) {
+    return map.toJSON();
+  } else {
+    return map;
+  }
+};
+
+SourceMap.prototype.mark = function (node, type) {
+  var loc = node.loc;
+  if (!loc) return; // no location info
+
+  var map = this.map;
+  if (!map) return; // no source map
+
+  if (t.isProgram(node) || t.isFile(node)) return; // illegal mapping nodes
+
+  var position = this.position;
+
+  var generated = {
+    line: position.line,
+    column: position.column
+  };
+
+  var original = loc[type];
+
+  if (generated.line === original.line && generated.column === original.column) return; // nothing to map
+
+  map.addMapping({
+    source: this.opts.sourceFileName,
+    generated: generated,
+    original: original
+  });
+};

lib/6to5/generation/whitespace.js

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+module.exports = Whitespace;
+
+var _ = require("lodash");
+
+function Whitespace(tokens, comments) {
+  this.tokens = _.sortBy(tokens.concat(comments), "start");
+  this.used   = [];
+}
+
+Whitespace.prototype.getNewlinesBefore = function (node) {
+  var startToken;
+  var endToken;
+  var tokens = this.tokens;
+
+  _.each(tokens, function (token, i) {
+    // this is the token this node starts with
+    if (node.start === token.start) {
+      startToken = tokens[i - 1];
+      endToken = token;
+      return false;
+    }
+  });
+
+  return this.getNewlinesBetween(startToken, endToken);
+};
+
+Whitespace.prototype.getNewlinesAfter = function (node) {
+  var startToken;
+  var endToken;
+  var tokens = this.tokens;
+
+  _.each(tokens, function (token, i) {
+    // this is the token this node ends with
+    if (node.end === token.end) {
+      startToken = token;
+      endToken = tokens[i + 1];
+      return false;
+    }
+  });
+
+  if (endToken.type.type === "eof") {
+    return 1;
+  } else {
+    return this.getNewlinesBetween(startToken, endToken);
+  }
+};
+
+Whitespace.prototype.getNewlinesBetween = function (startToken, endToken) {
+  var start = startToken ? startToken.loc.end.line : 1;
+  var end   = endToken.loc.start.line;
+
+  var lines = 0;
+
+  for (var line = start; line < end; line++) {
+    if (!_.contains(this.used, line)) {
+      this.used.push(line);
+      lines++;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return lines;
+};

lib/6to5/index.js

@@ -1,8 +1,11 @@
-var transform = require("./transform");
+var transform = require("./transformation/transform");
+var util      = require("./util");
 var fs        = require("fs");
 var _         = require("lodash");
 
-exports.util = require("./util");
+exports.types = require("./types");
+
+exports.runtime = require("./runtime-generator");
 
 exports.register = function (opts) {
   var register = require("./register");
@@ -14,6 +17,11 @@ exports.polyfill = function () {
   require("./polyfill");
 };
 
+exports.canCompile = util.canCompile;
+
+// do not use this - this is for use by official maintained 6to5 plugins
+exports._util = util;
+
 exports.transform = transform;
 
 exports.transformFile = function (filename, opts, callback) {

lib/6to5/modules/amd.js

@@ -1,82 +0,0 @@
-module.exports = AMDFormatter;
-
-var CommonJSFormatter = require("./common");
-var util              = require("../util");
-var b                 = require("acorn-ast-types").builders;
-var _                 = require("lodash");
-
-function AMDFormatter(file) {
-  this.file = file;
-  this.ids  = {};
-}
-
-util.inherits(AMDFormatter, CommonJSFormatter);
-
-AMDFormatter.prototype.transform = function (ast) {
-  var program = ast.program;
-  var body    = program.body;
-
-  // build an array of module names
-
-  var names = [b.literal("exports")];
-  _.each(this.ids, function (id, name) {
-    names.push(b.literal(name));
-  });
-  names = b.arrayExpression(names);
-
-  // build up define container
-
-  var params = _.values(this.ids);
-  params.unshift(b.identifier("exports"));
-
-  var container = b.functionExpression(null, params, b.blockStatement(body));
-  var call = b.callExpression(b.identifier("define"), [names, container]);
-
-  program.body = [b.expressionStatement(call)];
-};
-
-AMDFormatter.prototype._push = function (node) {
-  var id  = node.source.value;
-  var ids = this.ids;
-
-  if (ids[id]) {
-    return ids[id];
-  } else {
-    return this.ids[id] = b.identifier(this.file.generateUid(id));
-  }
-};
-
-AMDFormatter.prototype.import = function (node) {
-  this._push(node);
-};
-
-AMDFormatter.prototype.importSpecifier = function (specifier, node, nodes) {
-  var key = util.getSpecifierName(specifier);
-  var id  = specifier.id;
-
-  // import foo from "foo";
-  if (specifier.default) {
-    id = b.identifier("default");
-  }
-
-  var ref;
-
-  if (specifier.type === "ImportBatchSpecifier") {
-    // import * as bar from "foo";
-    ref = this._push(node);
-  } else {
-    // import foo from "foo";
-    ref = b.memberExpression(this._push(node), id, false);
-  }
-
-  nodes.push(b.variableDeclaration("var", [
-    b.variableDeclarator(key, ref)
-  ]));
-};
-
-AMDFormatter.prototype.exportSpecifier = function (specifier, node, nodes) {
-  var self = this;
-  return this._exportSpecifier(function () {
-    return self._push(node);
-  }, specifier, node, nodes);
-};

lib/6to5/modules/common.js

@@ -1,97 +0,0 @@
-module.exports = CommonJSFormatter;
-
-var util = require("../util");
-var b    = require("acorn-ast-types").builders;
-
-function CommonJSFormatter(file) {
-  this.file = file;
-}
-
-CommonJSFormatter.prototype.import = function (node, nodes) {
-  // import "foo";
-  nodes.push(util.template("require", {
-    MODULE_NAME: node.source.raw
-  }, true));
-};
-
-CommonJSFormatter.prototype.importSpecifier = function (specifier, node, nodes) {
-  var variableName = util.getSpecifierName(specifier);
-
-  // import foo from "foo";
-  if (specifier.default) {
-    specifier.id = b.identifier("default");
-  }
-
-  var templateName = "require-assign";
-
-  // import * as bar from "foo";
-  if (specifier.type !== "ImportBatchSpecifier") templateName += "-key";
-
-  nodes.push(util.template(templateName, {
-    VARIABLE_NAME: variableName,
-    MODULE_NAME:   node.source.raw,
-    KEY:           specifier.id
-  }));
-};
-
-CommonJSFormatter.prototype.export = function (node, nodes) {
-  var declar = node.declaration;
-
-  if (node.default) {
-    util.ensureExpressionType(declar);
-
-    nodes.push(util.template("exports-default", {
-      VALUE: declar
-    }, true));
-  } else {
-    var id = declar.id;
-    if (declar.type === "VariableDeclaration") {
-      id = declar.declarations[0].id;
-    }
-
-    var assign = util.template("exports-assign", {
-      VALUE: id,
-      KEY:   id
-    }, true);
-
-    nodes.push(declar);
-
-    if (declar.type === "FunctionDeclaration") {
-      assign._blockHoist = true;
-    }
-
-    nodes.push(assign);
-  }
-};
-
-CommonJSFormatter.prototype._exportSpecifier = function (getRef, specifier, node, nodes) {
-  var variableName = util.getSpecifierName(specifier);
-
-  if (node.source) {
-    if (specifier.type === "ExportBatchSpecifier") {
-      // export * from "foo";
-      nodes.push(util.template("exports-wildcard", {
-        OBJECT: getRef()
-      }, true));
-    } else {
-      // export { foo } from "test";
-      nodes.push(util.template("exports-assign-key", {
-        VARIABLE_NAME: variableName.name,
-        OBJECT:        getRef(),
-        KEY:           specifier.id
-      }, true));
-    }
-  } else {
-    // export { foo };
-    nodes.push(util.template("exports-assign", {
-      VALUE: specifier.id,
-      KEY:   variableName
-    }, true));
-  }
-};
-
-CommonJSFormatter.prototype.exportSpecifier = function (specifier, node, nodes) {
-  return this._exportSpecifier(function () {
-    return b.callExpression(b.identifier("require"), [node.source]);
-  }, specifier, node, nodes);
-};

lib/6to5/modules/umd.js

@@ -1,47 +0,0 @@
-module.exports = UMDFormatter;
-
-var AMDFormatter = require("./amd");
-var util         = require("../util");
-var b            = require("acorn-ast-types").builders;
-var _            = require("lodash");
-
-function UMDFormatter(file) {
-  this.file = file;
-  this.ids  = {};
-}
-
-util.inherits(UMDFormatter, AMDFormatter);
-
-UMDFormatter.prototype.transform = function (ast) {
-  var program = ast.program;
-  var body    = program.body;
-
-  // build an array of module names
-
-  var names = [];
-  _.each(this.ids, function (id, name) {
-    names.push(b.literal(name));
-  });
-
-  // factory
-
-  var ids  = _.values(this.ids);
-  var args = [b.identifier("exports")].concat(ids);
-
-  var factory = b.functionExpression(null, args, b.blockStatement(body));
-
-  // runner
-
-  var runner = util.template("umd-runner-body", {
-    AMD_ARGUMENTS: b.arrayExpression([b.literal("exports")].concat(names)),
-
-    COMMON_ARGUMENTS: names.map(function (name) {
-      return b.callExpression(b.identifier("require"), [name]);
-    })
-  });
-
-  //
-
-  var call = b.callExpression(runner, [factory]);
-  program.body = [b.expressionStatement(call)];
-};

lib/6to5/patch.js

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+var t = require("./types");
+var _ = require("lodash");
+
+// estraverse
+
+var estraverse = require("estraverse");
+_.extend(estraverse.VisitorKeys, t.VISITOR_KEYS);
+
+// regenerator/recast/ast-types
+
+var types = require("ast-types");
+var def   = types.Type.def;
+var or    = types.Type.or;
+
+// Acorn - Same as ImportNamespaceSpecifier but `id` is `name`
+def("ImportBatchSpecifier")
+  .bases("Specifier")
+  .build("name")
+  .field("name", def("Identifier"));
+
+// Abstract references
+def("VirtualPropertyExpression")
+  .bases("Expression")
+  .build("object", "property")
+  .field("object", def("Expression"))
+  .field("property", or(def("Identifier"), def("Expression")));
+
+def("PrivateDeclaration")
+  .bases("Declaration")
+  .build("declarations")
+  .field("declarations", [def("Identifier")]);
+
+// Playground
+def("BindMemberExpression")
+  .bases("Expression")
+  .build("object", "property", "arguments")
+  .field("object", def("Expression"))
+  .field("property", or(def("Identifier"), def("Expression")))
+  .field("arguments", [def("Expression")]);
+
+def("BindFunctionExpression")
+  .bases("Expression")
+  .build("callee", "arguments")
+  .field("callee", def("Expression"))
+  .field("arguments", [def("Expression")]);
+
+types.finalize();

lib/6to5/polyfill.js

@@ -1,3 +1,2 @@
-require("es6-symbol/implement");
-require("es6-shim");
+require("core-js/shim");
 require("regenerator/runtime");

lib/6to5/register-browser.js

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+// Required to safely use 6to5/register within a browserify codebase.
+module.exports = function () {};
+
+require("./polyfill");

lib/6to5/register.js

@@ -1,12 +1,15 @@
 require("./polyfill");
 
 var sourceMapSupport = require("source-map-support");
+var roadrunner       = require("roadrunner");
+var util             = require("./util");
 var to5              = require("./index");
+var fs               = require("fs");
 var _                = require("lodash");
 
 sourceMapSupport.install({
   retrieveSourceMap: function (source) {
-    var map = maps[source];
+    var map = maps && maps[source];
     if (map) {
       return {
         url: null,
@@ -20,19 +23,87 @@ sourceMapSupport.install({
 
 //
 
-var ignoreRegex = /node_modules/;
-var exts        = {};
-var maps        = {};
-var old         = require.extensions[".js"];
+var blacklist  = [];
+
+var blacklistTest = function (transformer, code) {
+  try {
+    if (_.isFunction(code)) {
+      code();
+    } else {
+      new Function(code);
+    }
+    blacklist.push(transformer);
+  } catch (err) {
+    if (err.name !== "SyntaxError") throw err;
+  }
+};
+
+blacklistTest("arrayComprehension", "var foo = [for (foo of bar) foo * foo];");
+blacklistTest("generatorComprehension", "var foo = (for (foo of bar) foo * foo)");
+blacklistTest("arrowFunctions", "var foo = x => x * x;");
+blacklistTest("classes", "class Foo {}");
+blacklistTest("computedPropertyNames", "var foo = { [foo]: bar };");
+blacklistTest("constants", function () {
+  try {
+    new Function("const foo = 'foo';\nfoo = 'wow';");
+  } catch (err) {
+    return; // constants are supported
+  }
+  throw new SyntaxError;
+});
+blacklistTest("defaultParamaters", "var foo = function (bar = 0) {};");
+blacklistTest("destructuring", "var { x, y } = { x: 0, y: 0 };");
+blacklistTest("forOf", "for (var foo of bar) {}");
+blacklistTest("generators", "function* foo() {}\nasync function bar() {}"); // generators/async functions delegated to same transformer
+blacklistTest("letScoping", "let foo = 0;");
+blacklistTest("modules", 'import foo from "from";');
+blacklistTest("propertyMethodAssignment", "{ get foo() {} }");
+blacklistTest("propertyNameShorthand", "var foo = { x, y };");
+blacklistTest("restParameters", "function foo(...bar) {}");
+blacklistTest("spread", "foo(...bar);");
+blacklistTest("templateLiterals", "var foo = `foo`;");
+blacklistTest("unicodeRegex", function () { new RegExp("foo", "u"); });
+
+//
+
+var transformOpts = {};
+var ignoreRegex   = /node_modules/;
+var onlyRegex;
+var whitelist     = [];
+var cache;
+var exts          = {};
+var maps          = {};
+var old           = require.extensions[".js"];
+
+var mtime = function (filename) {
+  return +fs.statSync(filename).mtime;
+};
 
 var loader = function (m, filename) {
-  if (ignoreRegex && ignoreRegex.test(filename)) {
+  if ((ignoreRegex && ignoreRegex.test(filename)) || (onlyRegex && !onlyRegex.test(filename))) {
     return old.apply(this, arguments);
   }
 
-  var result = to5.transformFileSync(filename, {
-    sourceMap: true
-  });
+  var result;
+
+  if (cache) {
+    var cached = cache[filename];
+    if (cached && cached.mtime === mtime(filename)) {
+      result = cached;
+    }
+  }
+
+  result = result || to5.transformFileSync(filename, _.extend({
+    whitelist: whitelist,
+    blacklist: blacklist,
+    sourceMap: true,
+    ast:       false
+  }, transformOpts));
+
+  if (cache) {
+    result.mtime = mtime(filename);
+    cache[filename] = result;
+  }
 
   maps[filename] = result.map;
 
@@ -55,12 +126,23 @@ var hookExtensions = function (_exts) {
 hookExtensions([".es6", ".js"]);
 
 module.exports = function (opts) {
+  // normalise options
   opts = opts || {};
-  if (_.isRegExp(opts)) opts = { ignoreRegex: opts };
+  if (_.isRegExp(opts)) opts = { ignore: opts };
+  if (opts.ignoreRegex != null) opts.ignore = opts.ignoreRegex;
 
-  if (opts.ignoreRegex != null) {
-    ignoreRegex = opts.ignoreRegex;
+  if (opts.only != null) onlyRegex = util.regexify(opts.only);
+  if (opts.ignore != null) ignoreRegex = util.regexify(opts.ignore);
+
+  if (opts.extensions) hookExtensions(util.arrayify(opts.extensions));
+
+  if (opts.cache) cache = opts.cache;
+  if (opts.cache === false) cache = null;
+  if (opts.cache === true) {
+    roadrunner.load();
+    roadrunner.setup();
+    cache = roadrunner.get("6to5");
   }
 
-  if (opts.extensions) hookExtensions(opts.extensions);
+  _.extend(transformOpts, opts);
 };

lib/6to5/runtime-generator.js

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+var generator = require("./generation/generator");
+var util      = require("./util");
+var File      = require("./file");
+var t         = require("./types");
+var _         = require("lodash");
+
+module.exports = function (namespace) {
+  namespace = t.identifier(t.toIdentifier(namespace || "to5Runtime"));
+
+  var body      = [];
+  var container = t.functionExpression(null, [t.identifier("global")], t.blockStatement(body));
+  var tree      = t.program([t.expressionStatement(t.callExpression(container, [util.template("self-global")]))]);
+
+  body.push(t.variableDeclaration("var", [
+    t.variableDeclarator(
+      namespace,
+      t.assignmentExpression("=", t.memberExpression(t.identifier("global"), namespace), t.objectExpression([]))
+    )
+  ]));
+
+  _.each(File.helpers, function (name) {
+    if (_.contains(File.excludeHelpersFromRuntime, name)) {
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    var key = t.identifier(t.toIdentifier(name));
+    body.push(t.expressionStatement(
+      t.assignmentExpression("=", t.memberExpression(namespace, key), util.template(name))
+    ));
+  });
+
+  return generator(tree).code;
+};

lib/6to5/templates/arguments-slice-assign-arg.js

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-var VARIABLE_NAME = SLICE_KEY.call(arguments, SLICE_ARG);

lib/6to5/templates/arguments-slice-assign.js

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-var VARIABLE_NAME = SLICE_KEY.call(arguments);

lib/6to5/templates/arguments-slice.js

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-SLICE_KEY.call(arguments);

lib/6to5/templates/array-comprehension-filter.js

@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-ARRAY.filter(function (KEY) {
-  return FILTER;
-}).map(function (KEY) {
-  return STATEMENT;
-});

lib/6to5/templates/array-comprehension-map.js

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-ARRAY.map(function (KEY) {
-  return STATEMENT;
-});

lib/6to5/templates/class-super-constructor-call.js

@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-SUPER_NAME.apply(this, arguments);
-

lib/6to5/templates/class.js

@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-(function () {
-  var CLASS_NAME = function () {
-
-  };
-
-  return CLASS_NAME;
-})()

lib/6to5/templates/exports-assign-key.js

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-exports.VARIABLE_NAME = OBJECT.KEY;

lib/6to5/templates/exports-default.js

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-exports.default = VALUE;

lib/6to5/templates/function-return-obj.js

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-(function (KEY) {
-  return KEY;
-})(OBJECT)

lib/6to5/templates/if-undefined-set-to.js

@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-if (VARIABLE === undefined) VARIABLE = DEFAULT;

lib/6to5/transform.js

@@ -1,118 +0,0 @@
-module.exports = transform;
-
-var Transformer = require("./transformer");
-var sourceMap   = require("source-map");
-var recast      = require("acorn-recast");
-var File        = require("./file");
-var util        = require("./util");
-var _           = require("lodash");
-
-function transform(code, opts) {
-  opts = opts || {};
-  code = (code || "") + "";
-
-  var file = new File(opts);
-  return file.parse(code);
-}
-
-transform.test = function (task, assert) {
-  var actual = task.actual;
-  var expect = task.expect;
-  var opts   = task.options;
-  var exec   = task.exec;
-
-  var getOpts = function (filename) {
-    return _.merge({ filename: filename }, opts);
-  };
-
-  var execCode = exec.code.trim();
-  var result;
-
-  if (execCode) {
-    result = transform(execCode, getOpts(exec.filename));
-    execCode = result.code;
-
-    require("./polyfill");
-    var fn = new Function("assert", execCode);
-    fn(assert);
-  } else {
-    var actualCode = actual.code.trim();
-    var expectCode = expect.code.trim();
-
-    var printOpts = { tabWidth: 2 };
-
-    result     = transform(actualCode, getOpts(actual.filename));
-    actualCode = recast.prettyPrint(result.ast, printOpts).code;
-
-    var expectAst    = util.parse(expect, expectCode);
-    var expectResult = recast.prettyPrint(expectAst, printOpts);
-    expectCode       = expectResult.code;
-
-    assert.equal(actualCode, expectCode);
-  }
-
-  if (task.sourceMap) {
-    assert.deepEqual(task.sourceMap, result.map);
-  }
-
-  if (task.sourceMappings) {
-    var consumer = new sourceMap.SourceMapConsumer(result.map);
-
-    _.each(task.sourceMappings, function (mapping, i) {
-      var generated = mapping.generated;
-      var original  = mapping.original;
-
-      var pos = consumer.originalPositionFor(generated);
-      var msg = "source mapping " + i + " - generated: " + generated.line + ":" + generated.column;
-      assert.equal(pos.line + ":" + pos.column, original.line + ":" + original.column, msg);
-    });
-  }
-};
-
-transform._ensureTransformerNames = function (type, keys) {
-  _.each(keys, function (key) {
-    if (!_.has(transform.transformers, key)) {
-      throw new ReferenceError("unknown transformer " + key + " specified in " + type);
-    }
-  });
-};
-
-transform.transformers = {
-  modules:                  require("./transformers/modules"),
-  computedPropertyNames:    require("./transformers/computed-property-names"),
-  propertyNameShorthand:    require("./transformers/property-name-shorthand"),
-  constants:                require("./transformers/constants"),
-  arrayComprehension:       require("./transformers/array-comprehension"),
-  arrowFunctions:           require("./transformers/arrow-functions"),
-  classes:                  require("./transformers/classes"),
-  spread:                   require("./transformers/spread"),
-  templateLiterals:         require("./transformers/template-literals"),
-  propertyMethodAssignment: require("./transformers/property-method-assignment"),
-  defaultParameters:        require("./transformers/default-parameters"),
-  letScoping:               require("./transformers/let-scoping"),
-  restParameters:           require("./transformers/rest-parameters"),
-  destructuring:            require("./transformers/destructuring"),
-  forOf:                    require("./transformers/for-of"),
-  unicodeRegex:             require("./transformers/unicode-regex"),
-  generators:               require("./transformers/generators"),
-
-  react:                    require("./transformers/react"),
-  jsx:                      require("./transformers/jsx"),
-
-  _aliasFunctions:          require("./transformers/_alias-functions"),
-  _blockHoist:              require("./transformers/_block-hoist"),
-  _declarations:            require("./transformers/_declarations"),
-  _moduleFormatter:         require("./transformers/_module-formatter"),
-
-  useStrict:                require("./transformers/use-strict")
-};
-
-transform.moduleFormatters = {
-  common: require("./modules/common"),
-  amd:    require("./modules/amd"),
-  umd:    require("./modules/umd")
-};
-
-_.each(transform.transformers, function (transformer, key) {
-  transform.transformers[key] = new Transformer(key, transformer);
-});

lib/6to5/transformation/modules/_default.js

@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
+module.exports = DefaultFormatter;
+
+var traverse = require("../../traverse");
+var util     = require("../../util");
+var t        = require("../../types");
+var _        = require("lodash");
+
+function DefaultFormatter(file) {
+  this.file = file;
+
+  this.localExports = this.getLocalExports();
+  this.remapAssignments();
+}
+
+DefaultFormatter.prototype.getLocalExports = function () {
+  var localExports = {};
+
+  traverse(this.file.ast, {
+    enter: function (node) {
+      var declar = node && node.declaration;
+      if (t.isExportDeclaration(node) && declar && t.isStatement(declar)) {
+        _.extend(localExports, t.getIds(declar, true));
+      }
+    }
+  });
+
+  return localExports;
+};
+
+DefaultFormatter.prototype.remapExportAssignment = function (node) {
+  return t.assignmentExpression(
+    "=",
+    node.left,
+    t.assignmentExpression(
+      node.operator,
+      t.memberExpression(t.identifier("exports"), node.left),
+      node.right
+    )
+  );
+};
+
+DefaultFormatter.prototype.remapAssignments = function () {
+  var localExports = this.localExports;
+  var self = this;
+
+  var isLocalReference = function (node, scope) {
+    var name = node.name;
+    return t.isIdentifier(node) && localExports[name] && localExports[name] === scope.get(name, true);
+  };
+
+  traverse(this.file.ast, {
+    enter: function (node, parent, scope) {
+      if (t.isUpdateExpression(node) && isLocalReference(node.argument, scope)) {
+        this.skip();
+
+        // expand to long file assignment expression
+        var assign = t.assignmentExpression(node.operator[0] + "=", node.argument, t.literal(1));
+
+        // remap this assignment expression
+        var remapped = self.remapExportAssignment(assign);
+
+        // we don't need to change the result
+        if (t.isExpressionStatement(parent) || node.prefix) {
+          return remapped;
+        }
+
+        var nodes = [];
+        nodes.push(remapped);
+
+        var operator;
+        if (node.operator === "--") {
+          operator = "+";
+        } else { // "++"
+          operator = "-";
+        }
+        nodes.push(t.binaryExpression(operator, node.argument, t.literal(1)));
+
+        return t.sequenceExpression(nodes);
+      }
+
+      if (t.isAssignmentExpression(node) && isLocalReference(node.left, scope)) {
+        this.skip();
+        return self.remapExportAssignment(node);
+      }
+    }
+  });
+};
+
+DefaultFormatter.prototype.getModuleName = function () {
+  var opts = this.file.opts;
+  var filenameRelative = opts.filenameRelative;
+  var moduleName = "";
+
+  if (opts.moduleRoot) {
+    moduleName = opts.moduleRoot + "/";
+  }
+
+  if (!opts.filenameRelative) {
+    return moduleName + opts.filename.replace(/^\//, "");
+  }
+
+  if (opts.sourceRoot) {
+    // remove sourceRoot from filename
+    var sourceRootRegEx = new RegExp("^" + opts.sourceRoot + "\/?");
+    filenameRelative = filenameRelative.replace(sourceRootRegEx, "");
+  }
+
+  // remove extension
+  filenameRelative = filenameRelative.replace(/\.(.*?)$/, "");
+
+  moduleName += filenameRelative;
+
+  return moduleName;
+};
+
+DefaultFormatter.prototype._pushStatement = function (ref, nodes) {
+  if (t.isClass(ref) || t.isFunction(ref)) {
+    if (ref.id) {
+      nodes.push(t.toStatement(ref));
+      ref = ref.id;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return ref;
+};
+
+DefaultFormatter.prototype._hoistExport = function (declar, assign, priority) {
+  if (t.isFunctionDeclaration(declar)) {
+    assign._blockHoist = priority || 2;
+  }
+
+  return assign;
+};
+
+DefaultFormatter.prototype._exportSpecifier = function (getRef, specifier, node, nodes) {
+  var inherits = false;
+  if (node.specifiers.length === 1) inherits = node;
+
+  if (node.source) {
+    if (t.isExportBatchSpecifier(specifier)) {
+      // export * from "foo";
+      nodes.push(this._exportsWildcard(getRef(), node));
+    } else {
+      // export { foo } from "test";
+      nodes.push(this._exportsAssign(
+        t.getSpecifierName(specifier),
+        t.memberExpression(getRef(), specifier.id),
+        node
+      ));
+    }
+  } else {
+    // export { foo };
+    nodes.push(this._exportsAssign(t.getSpecifierName(specifier), specifier.id, node));
+  }
+};
+
+DefaultFormatter.prototype._exportsWildcard = function (objectIdentifier) {
+  return util.template("exports-wildcard", {
+    OBJECT: objectIdentifier
+  }, true);
+};
+
+DefaultFormatter.prototype._exportsAssign = function (id, init) {
+  return util.template("exports-assign", {
+    VALUE: init,
+    KEY:   id
+  }, true);
+};
+
+DefaultFormatter.prototype.exportDeclaration = function (node, nodes) {
+  var declar = node.declaration;
+
+  var id = declar.id;
+
+  if (node.default) {
+    id = t.identifier("default");
+  }
+
+  var assign;
+
+  if (t.isVariableDeclaration(declar)) {
+    for (var i in declar.declarations) {
+      var decl = declar.declarations[i];
+
+      decl.init = this._exportsAssign(decl.id, decl.init, node).expression;
+
+      var newDeclar = t.variableDeclaration(declar.kind, [decl]);
+      if (i === "0") t.inherits(newDeclar, declar);
+      nodes.push(newDeclar);
+    }
+  } else {
+    var ref = declar;
+
+    if (t.isFunctionDeclaration(declar) || t.isClassDeclaration(declar)) {
+      ref = declar.id;
+      nodes.push(declar);
+    }
+
+    assign = this._exportsAssign(id, ref, node);
+
+    nodes.push(assign);
+
+    this._hoistExport(declar, assign);
+  }
+};

lib/6to5/transformation/modules/amd.js

@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+module.exports = AMDFormatter;
+
+var DefaultFormatter = require("./_default");
+var util             = require("../../util");
+var t                = require("../../types");
+var _                = require("lodash");
+
+function AMDFormatter() {
+  DefaultFormatter.apply(this, arguments);
+  this.ids  = {};
+}
+
+util.inherits(AMDFormatter, DefaultFormatter);
+
+AMDFormatter.prototype.buildDependencyLiterals = function () {
+  var names = [];
+  for (var name in this.ids) {
+    names.push(t.literal(name));
+  }
+  return names;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Wrap the entire body in a `define` wrapper.
+ */
+
+AMDFormatter.prototype.transform = function (ast) {
+  var program = ast.program;
+  var body    = program.body;
+
+  // build an array of module names
+
+  var names = [t.literal("exports")].concat(this.buildDependencyLiterals());
+  names = t.arrayExpression(names);
+
+  // build up define container
+
+  var params = _.values(this.ids);
+  params.unshift(t.identifier("exports"));
+
+  var container = t.functionExpression(null, params, t.blockStatement(body));
+
+  var defineArgs = [names, container];
+  var moduleName = this.getModuleName();
+  if (moduleName) defineArgs.unshift(t.literal(moduleName));
+
+  var call = t.callExpression(t.identifier("define"), defineArgs);
+
+  program.body = [t.expressionStatement(call)];
+};
+
+/**
+ * Get the AMD module name that we'll prepend to the wrapper
+ * to define this module
+ */
+
+AMDFormatter.prototype.getModuleName = function () {
+  if (this.file.opts.moduleIds) {
+    return DefaultFormatter.prototype.getModuleName.apply(this, arguments);
+  } else {
+    return null;
+  }
+};
+
+AMDFormatter.prototype._push = function (node) {
+  var id  = node.source.value;
+  var ids = this.ids;
+
+  if (ids[id]) {
+    return ids[id];
+  } else {
+    return this.ids[id] = this.file.generateUidIdentifier(id);
+  }
+};
+
+AMDFormatter.prototype.importDeclaration = function (node) {
+  this._push(node);
+};
+
+AMDFormatter.prototype.importSpecifier = function (specifier, node, nodes) {
+  var key = t.getSpecifierName(specifier);
+  var ref = this._push(node);
+
+  if (t.isImportBatchSpecifier(specifier)) {
+    // import * as bar from "foo";
+  } else if (t.isSpecifierDefault(specifier) && !this.noInteropRequire) {
+    // import foo from "foo";
+    ref = t.callExpression(this.file.addHelper("interop-require"), [ref]);
+  } else {
+    // import {foo} from "foo";
+    ref = t.memberExpression(ref, specifier.id, false);
+  }
+
+  nodes.push(t.variableDeclaration("var", [
+    t.variableDeclarator(key, ref)
+  ]));
+};
+
+AMDFormatter.prototype.exportSpecifier = function (specifier, node, nodes) {
+  var self = this;
+  return this._exportSpecifier(function () {
+    return self._push(node);
+  }, specifier, node, nodes);
+};

lib/6to5/transformation/modules/common.js

@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+module.exports = CommonJSFormatter;
+
+var DefaultFormatter = require("./_default");
+var traverse         = require("../../traverse");
+var util             = require("../../util");
+var t                = require("../../types");
+
+function CommonJSFormatter(file) {
+  DefaultFormatter.apply(this, arguments);
+
+  var hasNonDefaultExports = false;
+  traverse(file.ast, {
+    enter: function (node) {
+      if (t.isExportDeclaration(node) && !node.default) hasNonDefaultExports = true;
+    }
+  });
+  this.hasNonDefaultExports = hasNonDefaultExports;
+}
+
+util.inherits(CommonJSFormatter, DefaultFormatter);
+
+CommonJSFormatter.prototype.importSpecifier = function (specifier, node, nodes) {
+  var variableName = t.getSpecifierName(specifier);
+
+  // import foo from "foo";
+  if (t.isSpecifierDefault(specifier)) {
+    nodes.push(t.variableDeclaration("var", [
+      t.variableDeclarator(variableName,
+        t.callExpression(this.file.addHelper("interop-require"), [util.template("require", {
+          MODULE_NAME: node.source
+        })])
+      )
+    ]));
+  } else {
+    // import foo from "foo";
+
+    var templateName = "require-assign";
+
+    // import * as bar from "foo";
+    if (specifier.type !== "ImportBatchSpecifier") templateName += "-key";
+
+    nodes.push(util.template(templateName, {
+      VARIABLE_NAME: variableName,
+      MODULE_NAME:   node.source,
+      KEY:           specifier.id
+    }));
+  }
+};
+
+CommonJSFormatter.prototype.importDeclaration = function (node, nodes) {
+  // import "foo";
+  nodes.push(util.template("require", {
+    MODULE_NAME: node.source
+  }, true));
+};
+
+CommonJSFormatter.prototype.exportDeclaration = function (node, nodes) {
+  if (node.default) {
+    var declar = node.declaration;
+    var assign;
+
+    // module.exports = VALUE;
+    var templateName = "exports-default-module";
+
+    // exports = module.exports = VALUE;
+    if (this.hasNonDefaultExports) templateName = "exports-default-module-override";
+
+    if (t.isFunction(declar) || !this.hasNonDefaultExports) {
+      assign = util.template(templateName, {
+        VALUE: this._pushStatement(declar, nodes)
+      }, true);
+
+      // hoist to the top if this default is a function
+      nodes.push(this._hoistExport(declar, assign, 3));
+      return;
+    } else {
+      // this export isn't a function so we can't hoist it to the top so we need to set it
+      // at the very end of the file with something like:
+      //
+      //   module.exports = Object.assign(exports["default"], exports)
+      //
+
+      assign = util.template("common-export-default-assign", true);
+      assign._blockHoist = 0;
+
+      nodes.push(assign);
+    }
+  }
+
+  DefaultFormatter.prototype.exportDeclaration.apply(this, arguments);
+};
+
+CommonJSFormatter.prototype.exportSpecifier = function (specifier, node, nodes) {
+  this._exportSpecifier(function () {
+    return t.callExpression(t.identifier("require"), [node.source]);
+  }, specifier, node, nodes);
+};

lib/6to5/transformation/modules/ignore.js

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+module.exports = IgnoreFormatter;
+
+var t = require("../../types");
+
+function IgnoreFormatter() {
+
+}
+
+IgnoreFormatter.prototype.exportDeclaration = function (node, nodes) {
+  var declar = t.toStatement(node.declaration, true);
+  if (declar) nodes.push(t.inherits(declar, node));
+};
+
+IgnoreFormatter.prototype.importDeclaration =
+IgnoreFormatter.prototype.importSpecifier =
+IgnoreFormatter.prototype.exportSpecifier = function () {
+
+};

lib/6to5/transformation/modules/system.js

@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+module.exports = SystemFormatter;
+
+var AMDFormatter = require("./amd");
+var traverse     = require("../../traverse");
+var util         = require("../../util");
+var t            = require("../../types");
+var _            = require("lodash");
+
+function SystemFormatter(file) {
+  this.exportIdentifier  = file.generateUidIdentifier("export");
+  this.noInteropRequire = true;
+
+  AMDFormatter.apply(this, arguments);
+}
+
+util.inherits(SystemFormatter, AMDFormatter);
+
+SystemFormatter.prototype._addImportSource = function (node, exportNode) {
+  node._importSource = exportNode.source && exportNode.source.value;
+  return node;
+};
+
+SystemFormatter.prototype._exportsWildcard = function (objectIdentifier, node) {
+  var leftIdentifier = this.file.generateUidIdentifier("key");
+  var valIdentifier  = t.memberExpression(objectIdentifier, leftIdentifier, true);
+
+  var left = t.variableDeclaration("var", [
+    t.variableDeclarator(leftIdentifier)
+  ]);
+
+  var right = objectIdentifier;
+
+  var block = t.blockStatement([
+    this.buildExportCall(leftIdentifier, valIdentifier)
+  ]);
+
+  return this._addImportSource(t.forInStatement(left, right, block), node);
+};
+
+SystemFormatter.prototype._exportsAssign = function (id, init, node) {
+  var call = this.buildExportCall(t.literal(id.name), init, true);
+  return this._addImportSource(call, node);
+};
+
+SystemFormatter.prototype.remapExportAssignment = function (node) {
+  return this.buildExportCall(t.literal(node.left.name), node);
+};
+
+SystemFormatter.prototype.buildExportCall = function (id, init, isStatement) {
+  var call = t.callExpression(this.exportIdentifier, [id, init]);
+  if (isStatement) {
+    return t.expressionStatement(call);
+  } else {
+    return call;
+  }
+};
+
+SystemFormatter.prototype.importSpecifier = function (specifier, node, nodes) {
+  AMDFormatter.prototype.importSpecifier.apply(this, arguments);
+  this._addImportSource(_.last(nodes), node);
+};
+
+SystemFormatter.prototype.buildRunnerSetters = function (block, hoistDeclarators) {
+  return t.arrayExpression(_.map(this.ids, function (uid, source) {
+    var nodes = [];
+
+    traverse(block, {
+      enter: function (node) {
+        if (node._importSource === source) {
+          if (t.isVariableDeclaration(node)) {
+            _.each(node.declarations, function (declar) {
+              hoistDeclarators.push(t.variableDeclarator(declar.id));
+              nodes.push(t.expressionStatement(
+                t.assignmentExpression("=", declar.id, declar.init)
+              ));
+            });
+          } else {
+            nodes.push(node);
+          }
+
+          this.remove();
+        }
+      }
+    });
+
+    return t.functionExpression(null, [uid], t.blockStatement(nodes));
+  }));
+};
+
+SystemFormatter.prototype.transform = function (ast) {
+  var program = ast.program;
+
+  var hoistDeclarators = [];
+  var moduleName = this.getModuleName();
+  var moduleNameLiteral = t.literal(moduleName);
+
+  var block = t.blockStatement(program.body);
+
+  var runner = util.template("system", {
+    MODULE_NAME: moduleNameLiteral,
+    MODULE_DEPENDENCIES: t.arrayExpression(this.buildDependencyLiterals()),
+    EXPORT_IDENTIFIER: this.exportIdentifier,
+    SETTERS: this.buildRunnerSetters(block, hoistDeclarators),
+    EXECUTE: t.functionExpression(null, [], block)
+  }, true);
+
+  var handlerBody = runner.expression.arguments[2].body.body;
+  if (!moduleName) runner.expression.arguments.shift();
+
+  var returnStatement = handlerBody.pop();
+
+  // hoist up all variable declarations
+  traverse(block, {
+    enter: function (node, parent, scope) {
+      if (t.isFunction(node)) {
+        // nothing inside is accessible
+        return this.skip();
+      }
+
+      if (t.isVariableDeclaration(node)) {
+        if (node.kind !== "var" && !t.isProgram(parent)) { // let, const
+          // can't be accessed
+          return;
+        }
+
+        var nodes = [];
+
+        _.each(node.declarations, function (declar) {
+          hoistDeclarators.push(t.variableDeclarator(declar.id));
+          if (declar.init) {
+            // no initializer so we can just hoist it as-is
+            var assign = t.expressionStatement(t.assignmentExpression("=", declar.id, declar.init));
+            nodes.push(assign);
+          }
+        });
+
+        // for (var i in test)
+        // for (var i = 0;;)
+        if (t.isFor(parent)) {
+          if (parent.left === node) {
+            return node.declarations[0].id;
+          }
+
+          if (parent.init === node) {
+            return t.toSequenceExpression(nodes, scope);
+          }
+        }
+
+        return nodes;
+      }
+    }
+  });
+  if (hoistDeclarators.length) {
+    var hoistDeclar = t.variableDeclaration("var", hoistDeclarators);
+    hoistDeclar._blockHoist = true;
+    handlerBody.unshift(hoistDeclar);
+  }
+
+  // hoist up function declarations for circular references
+  traverse(block, {
+    enter: function (node) {
+      if (t.isFunction(node)) this.skip();
+
+      if (t.isFunctionDeclaration(node) || node._blockHoist) {
+        handlerBody.push(node);
+        this.remove();
+      }
+    }
+  });
+
+  handlerBody.push(returnStatement);
+
+  program.body = [runner];
+};

lib/6to5/transformation/modules/umd.js

@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+module.exports = UMDFormatter;
+
+var AMDFormatter = require("./amd");
+var util         = require("../../util");
+var t            = require("../../types");
+var _            = require("lodash");
+
+function UMDFormatter() {
+  AMDFormatter.apply(this, arguments);
+}
+
+util.inherits(UMDFormatter, AMDFormatter);
+
+UMDFormatter.prototype.transform = function (ast) {
+  var program = ast.program;
+  var body    = program.body;
+
+  // build an array of module names
+
+  var names = [];
+  for (var name in this.ids) {
+    names.push(t.literal(name));
+  }
+
+  // factory
+
+  var ids  = _.values(this.ids);
+  var args = [t.identifier("exports")].concat(ids);
+
+  var factory = t.functionExpression(null, args, t.blockStatement(body));
+
+  // runner
+
+  var defineArgs = [t.arrayExpression([t.literal("exports")].concat(names))];
+  var moduleName = this.getModuleName();
+  if (moduleName) defineArgs.unshift(t.literal(moduleName));
+
+  var runner = util.template("umd-runner-body", {
+    AMD_ARGUMENTS: defineArgs,
+
+    COMMON_ARGUMENTS: names.map(function (name) {
+      return t.callExpression(t.identifier("require"), [name]);
+    })
+  });
+
+  //
+
+  var call = t.callExpression(runner, [factory]);
+  program.body = [t.expressionStatement(call)];
+};

lib/6to5/transformation/templates/abstract-expression-call.js

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+PROPERTY[Symbol.referenceGet](OBJECT).call(OBJECT)

lib/6to5/transformation/templates/abstract-expression-delete.js

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+PROPERTY[Symbol.referenceDelete](OBJECT)

lib/6to5/transformation/templates/abstract-expression-get.js

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+PROPERTY[Symbol.referenceGet](OBJECT)

lib/6to5/transformation/templates/abstract-expression-set.js

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+PROPERTY[Symbol.referenceSet](OBJECT, VALUE)

lib/6to5/transformation/templates/apply-constructor.js

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+(function (Constructor, args) {
+  var instance = Object.create(Constructor.prototype);
+  var result = Constructor.apply(instance, args);
+  return result != null && (typeof result == "object" || typeof result == "function") ? result : instance;
+});

lib/6to5/transformation/templates/array-from.js

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Array.from(VALUE);

lib/6to5/transformation/templates/async-to-generator.js

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+(function (fn) {
+  return function () {
+    var gen = fn.apply(this, arguments);
+
+    return new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {
+      function step(getNext) {
+        var next;
+
+        try {
+          next = getNext();
+        } catch(e) {
+          reject(e);
+          return;
+        }
+
+        if (next.done) {
+          resolve(next.value);
+          return;
+        }
+
+        Promise.resolve(next.value).then(function (v) {
+          step(function () {
+            return gen.next(v);
+          });
+        }, function (e) {
+          step(function () {
+            return gen["throw"](e);
+          });
+        });
+      }
+
+      step(function () {
+        return gen.next();
+      });
+    });
+  }
+})

lib/6to5/transformation/templates/class-super-constructor-call.js

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+if (SUPER_NAME) {
+  SUPER_NAME.apply(this, arguments);
+}

lib/6to5/transformation/templates/common-export-default-assign.js

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+module.exports = Object.assign(exports["default"], exports);

lib/6to5/transformation/templates/corejs-iterator.js

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+CORE_ID.$for.getIterator(VALUE);