Add JSX Fragment syntax support (#6552)
* Add JSX Fragments to babel-types * Support JSX fragments in the transform-react-jsx plugin * Add tests JSX fragments * Update helper-builder and transform plugin documentations for jsx fragment * Add generator for jsx fragments * Add test for jsx fragment generator * Split jsx transform example into normal and fragment examples * Remove unnecessary fields from ElementState in babel-helper-builder-react-jsx * inline [skip ci]
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@@ -46,12 +46,76 @@ var profile = <div>
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var dom = require("deku").dom;
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var profile = dom( "div", null,
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var profile = dom("div", null,
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dom("img", { src: "avatar.png", className: "profile" }),
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dom("h3", null, [user.firstName, user.lastName].join(" "))
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);
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```
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### Fragments
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Fragments are a feature available in React 16.2.0+.
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#### React
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**In**
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```javascript
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var descriptions = items.map(item => (
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<>
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<dt>{item.name}</dt>
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<dd>{item.value}</dd>
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</>
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));
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```
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**Out**
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```javascript
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var descriptions = items.map(item => React.createElement(
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React.Fragment,
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null,
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React.createElement("dt", null, item.name),
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React.createElement("dd", null, item.value)
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));
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```
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#### Custom
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**In**
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```javascript
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/** @jsx dom */
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/** @jsxFrag DomFrag */
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var { dom, DomFrag } = require("deku"); // DomFrag is fictional!
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var descriptions = items.map(item => (
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<>
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<dt>{item.name}</dt>
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<dd>{item.value}</dd>
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</>
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));
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```
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**Out**
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```javascript
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/** @jsx dom */
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/** @jsxFrag DomFrag */
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var { dom, DomFrag } = require("deku"); // DomFrag is fictional!
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var descriptions = items.map(item => dom(
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DomFrag,
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null,
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dom("dt", null, item.name),
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dom("dd", null, item.value)
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));
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```
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Note that if a custom pragma is specified, then a custom fragment pragma must also be specified if the `<></>` is used. Otherwise, an error will be thrown.
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## Installation
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```sh
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@@ -79,6 +143,7 @@ With options:
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"plugins": [
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["@babel/transform-react-jsx", {
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"pragma": "dom", // default pragma is React.createElement
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"pragmaFrag": "DomFrag", // default is React.Fragment
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"throwIfNamespace": false // defaults to true
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}]
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]
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@@ -109,6 +174,12 @@ Replace the function used when compiling JSX expressions.
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Note that the `@jsx React.DOM` pragma has been deprecated as of React v0.12
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### `pragmaFrag`
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`string`, defaults to `React.Fragment`.
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Replace the component used when compiling JSX fragments.
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### `useBuiltIns`
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`boolean`, defaults to `false`.
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@@ -2,11 +2,23 @@ import jsx from "@babel/plugin-syntax-jsx";
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import helper from "@babel/helper-builder-react-jsx";
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export default function({ types: t }, options) {
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const pragma = options.pragma || "React.createElement";
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const throwIfNamespace =
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const THROW_IF_NAMESPACE =
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options.throwIfNamespace === undefined ? true : !!options.throwIfNamespace;
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const PRAGMA_DEFAULT = options.pragma || "React.createElement";
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const PRAGMA_FRAG_DEFAULT = options.pragmaFrag || "React.Fragment";
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const JSX_ANNOTATION_REGEX = /\*?\s*@jsx\s+([^\s]+)/;
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const JSX_FRAG_ANNOTATION_REGEX = /\*?\s*@jsxFrag\s+([^\s]+)/;
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// returns a closure that returns an identifier or memberExpression node
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// based on the given id
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const createIdentifierParser = (id: string) => () => {
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return id
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.split(".")
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.map(name => t.identifier(name))
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.reduce((object, property) => t.memberExpression(object, property));
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};
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const visitor = helper({
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pre(state) {
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@@ -23,27 +35,49 @@ export default function({ types: t }, options) {
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state.callee = pass.get("jsxIdentifier")();
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},
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throwIfNamespace,
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throwIfNamespace: THROW_IF_NAMESPACE,
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});
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visitor.Program = function(path, state) {
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const { file } = state;
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visitor.Program = {
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enter(path, state) {
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const { file } = state;
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let id = pragma;
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for (const comment of (file.ast.comments: Array<Object>)) {
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const matches = JSX_ANNOTATION_REGEX.exec(comment.value);
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if (matches) {
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id = matches[1];
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break;
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let pragma = PRAGMA_DEFAULT;
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let pragmaFrag = PRAGMA_FRAG_DEFAULT;
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let pragmaSet = !!options.pragma;
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let pragmaFragSet = !!options.pragmaFrag;
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for (const comment of (file.ast.comments: Array<Object>)) {
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const jsxMatches = JSX_ANNOTATION_REGEX.exec(comment.value);
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if (jsxMatches) {
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pragma = jsxMatches[1];
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pragmaSet = true;
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}
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const jsxFragMatches = JSX_FRAG_ANNOTATION_REGEX.exec(comment.value);
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if (jsxFragMatches) {
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pragmaFrag = jsxFragMatches[1];
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pragmaFragSet = true;
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}
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}
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}
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state.set("jsxIdentifier", () =>
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id
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.split(".")
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.map(name => t.identifier(name))
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.reduce((object, property) => t.memberExpression(object, property)),
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);
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state.set("jsxIdentifier", createIdentifierParser(pragma));
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state.set("jsxFragIdentifier", createIdentifierParser(pragmaFrag));
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state.set("usedFragment", false);
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state.set("pragmaSet", pragmaSet);
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state.set("pragmaFragSet", pragmaFragSet);
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},
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exit(path, state) {
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if (
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state.get("pragmaSet") &&
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state.get("usedFragment") &&
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!state.get("pragmaFragSet")
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) {
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throw new Error(
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"transform-react-jsx: pragma has been set but " +
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"pragmafrag has not been set",
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);
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}
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},
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};
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visitor.JSXAttribute = function(path) {
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@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
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<div>
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< >
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<>
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<span>Hello</span>
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<span>world</span>
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</>
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<>
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<span>Goodbye</span>
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<span>world</span>
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</>
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</>
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</div>
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@@ -0,0 +1 @@
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React.createElement("div", null, React.createElement(React.Fragment, null, React.createElement(React.Fragment, null, React.createElement("span", null, "Hello"), React.createElement("span", null, "world")), React.createElement(React.Fragment, null, React.createElement("span", null, "Goodbye"), React.createElement("span", null, "world"))));
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@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
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/** @jsx dom */
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<div>no fragment is used</div>
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@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
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/** @jsx dom */
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dom("div", null, "no fragment is used");
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@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
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/** @jsx dom */
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/** @jsxFrag DomFrag */
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<></>
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@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
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/** @jsx dom */
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/** @jsxFrag DomFrag */
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dom(DomFrag, null);
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@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
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/** @jsx dom */
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<></>
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@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
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/** @jsx dom */
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dom(React.Fragment, null);
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@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
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{
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"throws": "transform-react-jsx: pragma has been set but pragmafrag has not been set"
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}
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